AI Article Synopsis

  • A study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of a modified photodynamic therapy (PDT) for patients with exudative age-related macular degeneration, which is typically hard to treat.
  • The modified PDT, referred to as "Ironing PDT," involved using a moving laser spot to treat larger or more challenging lesions over a duration of 83 seconds.
  • Results showed that 62.5% of patients had no exudation after 36 months, and while overall visual acuity didn't significantly change, some patients experienced improvement or maintained their sight after treatment.

Article Abstract

Background: To evaluate the effect of photodynamic therapy (PDT) using a modified procedure on exudative age-related macular degeneration having been conventionally difficult to treat.

Methods: The medical records of eight consecutive patients (eight eyes) with age-related macular degeneration treated with modified PDT were reviewed retrospectively. Modified PDT was used for the lesions that could not be covered by conventional use of PDT, either because the lesion was too large or too close to the optic disc. A moving PDT laser spot at constant speed, for 83 seconds, was used to cover the entire lesion, and was named "Ironing PDT." This retrospective study was performed with informed patient consent. It was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Kansai Medical University.

Results: No exudation could be found 36 months after treatment in five eyes (62.5%). There was no significant difference between the best-corrected visual acuity before PDT (0.95 logMAR) and after PDT (1.09 logMAR). The logMAR best-corrected visual acuity was improved in one eye, maintained in five eyes, and deteriorated in two eyes.

Conclusion: Ironing PDT decreased subfoveal fluid and preserved visual acuity in some patients with age-related macular degeneration difficult to treat with conventional therapy.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4795568PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S102171DOI Listing

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