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Interaction Between Sclerostin and Mast Cells in Fibro-Osseous Lesions of the Jaws.
Oral Dis
December 2024
Department of Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
Objective: To assess the sclerostin, β-catenin, and tryptase expression in fibro-osseous lesions (FOL) of the jaws.
Subjects And Methods: Immunohistochemistry analysis was performed for these proteins on FOL and non-lesional bone. The sclerostin-positive cells were scored from 0 (no expression) to 3 (high expression).
Identification and analysis of immune cell-related genes in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma and drug network prediction.
Arch Dermatol Res
December 2024
Department of Burn and Plastic Surgery, Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, 550002, China.
Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC) is a malignant skin tumor characterized by the abnormal proliferation of keratinocytes. Immune cells have a very important role in the development of CSCC. Hence, it was vital to screen the immune cell-related biomarkers for the treatment of CSCC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFunctional MRGPRX2 expression on peripheral blood-derived human mast cells increases at low seeding density and is suppressed by interleukin-9 and fetal bovine serum.
Front Immunol
December 2024
KU Leuven Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Allergy and Clinical Immunology Research Group, Leuven, Belgium.
Primary human mast cells (MC) obtained through culturing of blood-derived MC progenitors are the preferred model for the study of MRGPRX2- IgE-mediated MC activation. In order to assess the impact of culture conditions on functional MRGPRX2 expression, we cultured CD34-enriched PBMC from peripheral whole blood (PB) and buffy coat (BC) samples in MethoCult medium containing stem cell factor (SCF) and interleukin (IL)-3, modified through variations in seeding density and adding or withholding IL-6, IL-9 and fetal bovine serum (FBS). Functional expression of MRGPRX2 was assessed after 4 weeks via flow cytometry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActivation of aryl hydrocarbon receptor ameliorates degranulation of LL-37 induced mast cells in rosacea through enhancing autophagy.
Int Immunopharmacol
December 2024
Department of Dermatology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China; NHC Key Laboratory of Immunodermatology, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Immunodermatology, National Joint Engineering Research Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Immunologic Skin Diseases, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Background: Activation of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) ameliorates LL-37-induced rosacea-like dermatitis in mice, whereas mast cells and cytokine overexpression are prominent features in rosacea skin.
Objective: To evaluate the potential mechanisms of AhR activation on autophagy and degranulation of mast cells in rosacea.
Methods: LL-37 treated mast cells were used to mimic rosacea.
Identification and verification of the optimal feature genes of ferroptosis in thyroid-associated orbitopathy.
Front Immunol
December 2024
School of Optometry, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Background: Thyroid-associated orbitopathy (TAO) is an autoimmune inflammatory disorder of the orbital adipose tissue, primarily causing oxidative stress injury and tissue remodeling in the orbital connective tissue. Ferroptosis is a form of programmed cell death driven by the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), iron metabolism disorder, and lipid peroxidation. This study aims to identify and validate the optimal feature genes (OFGs) of ferroptosis with diagnostic and therapeutic potential in TAO orbital adipose tissue through bioinformatics analysis and to assess their correlation with disease-related immune cell infiltration.
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