Papillomaviruses are a large and diverse group of viruses. It includes approximately 200 fully described types that have been detected in humans. Human papilloma viruses (HPV) are etiologic agents during various, benign and malignant lesions of mucous membrane and skin epithelium. Very importantly, persistent HPV infection of certain types is a leading cause of carcinoma of uterine cervix, penis, vulva; vagina, anal canal and fauces (including tongue base and tonsils). HPV infection prophylaxis is the best means to control HPV-conditioned diseases, and vaccination, as had been demonstrated, --the most effective method of its prophylaxis. In this paper principle characteristics and clinical manifestations of papillomavirus infection, as well as effectiveness of vaccination against HPV are examined.
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CTCNet: a fine-grained classification network for fluorescence images of circulating tumor cells.
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Anhui BioX-Vision Biological Technology Co., Ltd, Hefei, 230031, Anhui, China.
The identification and categorization of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in peripheral blood are imperative for advancing cancer diagnostics and prognostics. The intricacy of various CTCs subtypes, coupled with the difficulty in developing exhaustive datasets, has impeded progress in this specialized domain. To date, no methods have been dedicated exclusively to overcoming the classification challenges of CTCs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUsefulness of serum HBV RNA levels for predicting antiviral response to entecavir treatment in patients with chronic hepatitis B.
J Gastroenterol
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Background: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) RNA is an important serum biomarker of hepatic covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA) transcriptional activity; however, its clinical characteristics remain unclear. This study evaluated the clinical utility of HBV RNA levels in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB).
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The BeP monolayer exhibits ultra-high and highly anisotropic carrier mobility and 29.3% photovoltaic efficiency.
Nanoscale
January 2025
Laboratory of Quantum Functional Materials Design and Application, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, China.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFThermoelectric properties of the low-spin lanthanide cobalate perovskites LaCoO, PrCoO, and NdCoO from first-principles calculations.
Phys Chem Chem Phys
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Department of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFAcademic outcomes of inclusive education in typically developing children.
Front Psychol
January 2025
Faculty of Special Education and Rehabilitation, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
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