AI Article Synopsis
- The study aimed to assess how probabilistic linkage (PL) can connect road trauma records with rehabilitation data in New South Wales, Australia, and evaluate the accuracy of this linkage.
- Researchers extracted data from the NSW Trauma Registry and the Australasian Rehabilitation Outcomes Centre, linking records based on factors like age, sex, and discharge dates, with manual reviews identifying false matches and incomplete linkages.
- The results showed a 72% linkage rate with high specificity (99%) for false matches, indicating that PL can effectively connect these datasets, but careful manual review is necessary before drawing conclusions about trauma rehabilitation outcomes.
Article Abstract
Objectives: 1) Describe probabilistic linkage (PL) for road trauma and rehabilitation records in New South Wales (NSW) Australia. 2) Determine the accuracy of linkage for these records.
Methods: Data were extracted from the NSW Trauma Registry for all road trauma admissions for the years 2009-2012 and from Australasian Rehabilitation Outcomes Centre for January 2009 to June 2013. PL was performed using: age; sex; residential postcode; and date of acute discharge = date of admission to rehabilitation. False matches were cases that linked but were not true matches; they were determined by manual review. Reasons for incomplete linkages were explored. The benefits and limitations of the linked study dataset are described.
Results: Of 3,256 road trauma records, 683 were matched to rehabilitation records. Using the field of 'discharge destination' from the trauma records, 265 patients with unmatched records were discharged to inpatient rehabilitation (missed matches). This gave an overall 72% linkage rate (or sensitivity) using PL. There were 16 cases of false matches, giving a specificity of 99%.
Conclusion: It was feasible to use PL to link road trauma and rehabilitation datasets in the absence of identifiers. However, this needed to be combined with careful manual review before the linked dataset could be used to make inferences on trauma rehabilitation outcomes.
Implication: PL may be a cost-effective way to capture inpatient rehabilitation outcomes of multi-trauma patients.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.12510 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Risk Factors for Limb Amputations in Modern Warfare Trauma: New Perspectives.
J Am Acad Orthop Surg
January 2025
From the Israel Defense Forces, Medical Corps, Kiryat Ono (Shapira, and Epstein), the Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem (Shapira), the Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan (Shapira), the Israel National Center for Trauma and Emergency Medicine Research, Gertner Institute of Epidemiology and Health Policy Research, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan (Goldman, Givon, and Katorza), the Arrow Program for Medical Research Education, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat Gan (Katorza), the Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv (Katorza, Dudkiewicz, and Prat), the Rehabilitation Division, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan (Dudkiewicz), the Critical Care Division, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa (Epstein), the Ruth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion, Haifa (Epstein), and the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, Israel (Prat).
Background: In modern conflicts, extremities are mainly affected, with limb amputations required for approximately 5% of severely injured combatants and 7% of those with serious limb injuries. Amputations are some of the most challenging injuries endured by survivors, significantly affecting the patients and the healthcare system. This study aims to describe the rates, characteristics, and risk factors of limb amputations in patients with serious extremity trauma during the 2023 conflict in Israel.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEfficacy of platelet-rich plasma injection for pain relief in injured athletes: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.
J Sports Med Phys Fitness
January 2025
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
Introduction: Sports injuries involving bi-articular muscles like the hip flexors, hamstrings, quadriceps, and gastrocnemius significantly affect athletes' performance and quality of life. Comprehensive rehabilitation is crucial for a pain-free return to play (RTP). Over the past 15 years, platelet-rich plasma (PRP) has emerged for its potential in tissue regeneration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFactors associated with home discharge for individuals with cervical spinal cord injuries: Analysis according to age group.
J Spinal Cord Med
January 2025
Faculty of Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Bunkyo, Japan.
Objective: To identify the factors associated with home discharge in individuals with cervical spinal cord injuries (cSCI) according to age group.
Design: Cross-sectional study.
Setting: Hospital or rehabilitation centers specializing in spinal cord injuries in Japan.
Improving skin screening capabilities for Veterans with spinal cord injuries.
J Spinal Cord Med
January 2025
Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Context: Clinical Practice Guidelines from the Consortium for Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Medicine recommend daily self-screening of at-risk skin surfaces, but many Veterans with SCI describe challenges using the standard issue long-handled self-inspection mirror (LSIM).
Objective: The objective of this project was to compare the LSIM to a recently developed camera-based self-inspection system (CSIS). User feedback guided iterative engineering to improve and develop the new technology in preparation for transfer to industry.
Half a Century's Quest for Seasonal Hyperacute Panuveitis (SHAPU): From Academic Curiosity to Public Health Concern.
Ocul Immunol Inflamm
January 2025
B.P. Eye Foundation, Hospital for Children Eye ENT and Rehabilitation Services (CHEERS), Bhaktapur, Nepal.
For the past 50 years, significant progress has been made in understanding Seasonal Hyperacute Panuveitis (SHAPU), a mysterious blinding disease first reported in Nepal in 1975. Predominantly affecting Nepalese children, SHAPU occurs cyclically every odd year from September to December. While initially misclassified as endophthalmitis, SHAPU is set apart by its lack of trauma or surgery, failure to grow organisms in most intraocular fluid cultures, and its hallmark presentation of a "white pupil in red eye" with an association with moth exposure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!