Exercise causes an increase in the production of free radicals [1]. As a result of a hormetic mechanism antioxidant enzymes are synthesised and the cells are protected against further oxidative stress. Thus, exercise can be considered as an antioxidant [2]. Age-associated frailty is a major medical and social concern as it can easily lead to dependency. In this review we describe that oxidative stress is associated with frailty and the mechanism by which exercise prevents age-associated frailty. We propose that individually tailored multicomponent exercise programmes are one of the best ways to prevent and to treat age-associated frailty.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2016.03.024 | DOI Listing |
Aging is the major risk factor for most human diseases and represents a major socio-economical challenge for modern societies. Despite its importance, the process of aging remains poorly understood. Epigenetic dysregulation has been proposed as a key driver of the aging process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Int AIDS Soc
January 2025
Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Introduction: WHO's Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) proposes we measure the functional construct of intrinsic capacity (IC) to monitor and identify individuals with age-associated vulnerabilities. Assessments of IC may be useful to address the evolving, non-HV care needs of ageing people with HIV (PWH). However, to date, its utility within the context of HIV has not been assessed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Family Med Prim Care
November 2024
Department of Community Medicine, VMMC and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Frailty is an age-associated state of increased vulnerability due to declines in physiologic systems, leading to compromised ability to withstand stressors. Given India's rapidly aging population, our study aims to estimate the pooled prevalence of frailty and its associated factors in hospital settings. An extensive search was conducted across four databases, up to January 2024.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Aging
November 2024
Freshage Research Group, Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Valencia, Institute of Health Research-INCLIVA, and Centro de Investigación Biomédica En Red: Fragilidad y Envejecimiento Saludable (CIBERFES), Valencia, Spain.
J Neurotrauma
December 2024
Department of Neurology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is a growing health concern in the context of an aging population. Older adults comprise a distinct population, with an increased vulnerability for mTBI due to comorbid diseases and age-associated frailty compared with the adult population. The aim of this study was to assess the recovery course and determinants of outcome in a large cohort of older patients with mTBI.
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