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Exploring marking methods for the predatory hoverfly Sphaerophoria rueppellii (Diptera: Syrphidae).
Insect Sci
March 2025
Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via G. Amendola 2, Reggio Emilia, 42122, Italy.
Hoverflies are essential to ecosystems, with adults serving as important pollinators and larvae preying on plant-feeding insects or recycling nutrients. Species like Sphaerophoria rueppellii are used in biocontrol programs to target aphid pests. To enhance these programs, markers can be used in a mark-release-recapture (MRR) method to track hoverfly feeding and oviposition sites.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDelayed Traumatic Splenic Rupture as a Life-threatening Clinical Manifestation Treatable with Splenectomy: A Study of Twelve Cases and Literature Review.
Ann Ital Chir
March 2025
The Fourth School of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, 310000 Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China; Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 310000 Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Aim: While most splenic ruptures manifest as immediate hemorrhage, a minority of patients experience delayed rupture, which occurs days to weeks after the initial trauma. Although there have been reports of delayed splenic rupture following trauma, the exact pathophysiology of this condition and the appropriate treatment remain contentious. This article aims to further discuss and summarize the diagnosis and treatment protocols for delayed traumatic rupture of the spleen through the collection and analysis of existing clinical data, combined with previous literature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTwo-Step Endodontic and Surgical Treatment of Large Periapical Lesions in the Maxilla: A Case Report.
Ann Ital Chir
March 2025
Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Preclinical Dentistry, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-425 Wroclaw, Poland.
The aim of this article was to present a two-step procedure for treating two large periapical lesions located near the maxillary sinus. The first lesion measuring 7.1 mm by 6.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTargeting FABP4 to Inhibit AGEs-RAGE/NF-κB Signalling Effectively Ameliorates Nucleus Pulposus Dysfunction and Angiogenesis in Obesity-Related Intervertebral Disc Degeneration.
Cell Prolif
March 2025
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is a primary contributor to low back pain, posing significant social and economic burdens. Increasing evidence shows that obesity contributes to IVDD, yet the underlying mechanisms remain elusive. Here, we firstly revealed a causal correlation between obesity and IVDD via a two-sample mendelian randomization analysis and identified fatty acid-binding protein 4 (FABP4) as the potential regulator to associate IVDD and obesity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociation of plasma metabolites with treatment response after intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor injections in treatment-naïve neovascular age-related macular degeneration.
BMJ Open Ophthalmol
March 2025
Ophthalmology, Mass Eye and Ear, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Background/aims: To investigate the association between plasma metabolomic profiles and treatment response after intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) injections in treatment-naïve neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD).
Methods: This is part of a prospective longitudinal study that included patients with treatment-naïve nAMD who have undergone three loading intravitreal anti-VEGF injections. All patients underwent ophthalmological examinations including spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD OCT).
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