In search of new active molecules against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) H37Ra and Mycobacterium bovis BCG, a small focused library of rhodanine incorporated tetrazoloquinoline has been efficiently synthesized by using [HDBU][HSO4] acidic ionic liquid. The compound 3c found to be promising inhibitor of MTB H37Ra and M. bovis BCG characterized by lower MIC values 4.5 and 2.0 μg/mL, respectively. The active compounds were further tested for cytotoxicity against HeLa, THP-1, A549 and PANC-1 cell lines using MTT assay and showed no significant cytotoxic activity at the maximum concentration evaluated. Again, the synthesized compounds were found to have potential antifungal activity. Furthermore, to rationalize the observed biological activity data, the molecular docking study also been carried out against a potential target Zmp1 enzyme of MTB H37Ra, which revealed a significant correlation between the binding score and biological activity for these compounds. The results of in vitro and in silico study suggest that these compounds possess ideal structural requirement for the further development of novel therapeutic agents.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.03.045 | DOI Listing |
Tuberculosis (Edinb)
January 2025
Shanxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Medical Molecular Cell Biology, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, and Institutes of Biomedical Sciences, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, 030006, China. Electronic address:
Background: Immune imbalance is crucial in tuberculosis pathogenesis and may be modulated by mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). However, how MSCs regulate the host's response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is unclear.
Methods: Human umbilical cord-derived MSCs were co-cultured with Mtb-infected THP-1 macrophages.
Microb Pathog
December 2024
Clinical Translational Research Center, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200433, China; Shanghai TB Key Laboratory, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200433, China; TB Department, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200433, China; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China. Electronic address:
Autophagy, metabolism, and associated signaling pathways play critical roles in bacterial survival within mammalian cells and influence the immunopathogenesis of infections. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are important host cells during Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infection, yet how autophagy, metabolism, and related pathways are modulated in MSCs infected with the virulent H37Rv or the attenuated H37Ra strain of Mtb remains poorly understood. In this study, we utilized RNA-Seq screening, qRT-PCR, and Western Blotting to investigate the differences in these processes between H37Rv and H37Ra infections.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProteome Sci
December 2024
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Immunology and Molecular Diagnostics, School of Medical Technology, The First Dongguan Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, China.
Tuberculosis drug resistance contributes to the spread of tuberculosis. Immunotherapy is an effective strategy for treating tuberculosis, with the regulation of macrophage-mediated anti-tuberculosis immunity being crucial. Norcantharidin (NCTD), a drug used in tumor immunotherapy, has significant immunomodulatory effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCytokine
January 2025
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Dali University, Dali 671000, China; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Screening and Research on Anti-pathogenic Plant Resources from Western Yunnan, Yunnan, China. Electronic address:
Arch Microbiol
November 2024
National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Disease, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Southern University of Science and Technology, No. 29, Bulan Road, Longgang District, Shenzhen, 518112, China.
The increasing drug resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), coupled with the limited availability of effective anti-tuberculosis medications, poses significant challenges for the management and treatment of tuberculosis (TB). Globally, non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) infections are increasing, with Mycobacterium avium complex and Mycobacterium abscessus (Mab) being the most common in labs and having few treatment options. There's an urgent need for innovative therapies against Mtb and NTM that are effective and have minimal side effects.
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