Introduction: Migraine is a complex, recurrent headache disorder that is one of the most common complaints in neurology practice. The role of various genes in its pathogenesis is being studied. We did this study to see whether an association exists between ACE gene I/D polymorphism and migraine in our region.
Materials And Methods: The study included 100 patients diagnosed with migraine and 121 healthy controls. The study subject were age and gender matched. The analysis was based on Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and included following steps: DNA extraction from blood, PCR and Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP).
Results: Out of 100 cases, 69 were females and 31 were males. Fifty-seven were having migraine without aura and 43 had migraine with aura. 45 of the cases had II polymorphism, 40 had ID polymorphism and 15 had DD polymorphism in ACE gene.
Conclusion: We were not able to find a statistically significant association between ACE gene I/D polymorphism with migraine. The reason for difference in results between our study and other studies could be because of different ethnicity in study populations. So a continuous research is needed in this regard in order to find the genes and different polymorphism that increase the susceptibility of Kashmiri population to migraine.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0972-2327.167698 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
December 2024
Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Segrate (Milan), 20054, Italy.
The CDKL5 deficiency disorder (CDD) is a severe neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by early-onset epilepsy, intellectual disability, motor and visual dysfunctions. The causative gene is CDKL5, which codes for a kinase required for brain development. There is no cure for CDD patients; treatments are symptomatic and focus mainly on seizure control.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Pollut
December 2024
College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, 201306, China; Biotechnology Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory for Safety Assessment (Environment) of Agricultural Genetically Modified Organisms, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, China; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Agricultural Genetics and Breeding, Shanghai Professional Technology Service Platform of Agricultural Biosafety Evaluation and Testing, Shanghai, 201106, China. Electronic address:
The accumulation and persistence of Bt toxins in soils from Bt plants and Bt biopesticides can result in ecological hazards. Earthworms are one of the most frequently used bioindicators for soil ecological monitoring, characterization, and risk assessment. However, the effects of Bt toxins on earthworm bacterial communities have conversely rarely been studied.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Otol
April 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, Süleyman Demirel University Faculty of Medicine, Isparta, Turkiye.
Objective: The aim of this study was to examine angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) insertion/deletion, alpha adducin, and interleukin-10 (IL-10) gene polymorphisms (GPs) in terms of both idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (ISSNHL) risk and their potential prognostic effects.
Methods: The study group consisted of 70 patients and the control group consisted of 50 patients. Venous blood samples were analyzed for relevant GPs via kompetitive allele-specific polymerase chain reaction.
Biologics
December 2024
Department of Urology, The Affiliated Changzhou Second People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, 213000, People's Republic of China.
Purpose: Emerging literature links the role of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) to the progression of cancers. However, the function of RAAS has not been verified in Clear-cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC).
Methods: ACE expression in ccRCC tissues was determined using RT-PCR, Western blot, and immunohistochemistry staining.
Brain Res Bull
December 2024
Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Xi'an Jiaotong University School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shaanxi Engineering and Research Center of Vaccine, Key Laboratory of Environment and Genes Related to Diseases of Education Ministry of China, Xi'an 710061, China. Electronic address:
Neuromedin B (NMB) has potentially great impacts on the development of cardiovascular diseases by promoting hypertensive and sympatho-excitation effects. However, studies regarding the NMB function in paraventricular nucleus (PVN) are lacking. With selective neuromedin B receptor (NMBR) antagonist, BIM-23127, we aim to determine whether the blockade of NMB function in PVN could alleviate central inflammation and attenuate hypertensive responses.
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