Surgeons always look for ways to reduce the size and number of ports in laparoscopy, where in today's era, we have single-incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS). While doing so, principal 'adequate exposure' should not be compromised. For upper gastrointestinal laparoscopic surgeries, we have adopted a novel technique for retraction of the left lobe of liver, which is described here. Device can be made both single sling and double sling, with help of an infant feeding tube and any routinely used suture material. Placement of device does not require any incision, special energy source, or instrument. It can help in SILS. Detailed technique is described in the text. Operative times did not change significantly. Exposure was excellent. No special instruments or energy devices are required; thus, it is cost-effective. Reducing one port for liver retraction gives better cosmetic results. No liver injury due to the device was noticed in any of the cases. This technique is simpler and cheaper and also gives reasonable cosmetic results compared to other techniques described in the literature.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12262-014-1141-3 | DOI Listing |
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative, http://adni.loni.usc.edu/, CA, USA.
Background: Several studies have shown that financial capacity constitutes a vital component of instrumental activities of daily living. However, there is insufficient research investigating the relationship between financial impairment, brain volume changes and cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Here, we examine the association between brain volume changes and financial capacity in cognitively unimpaired (CU) and mild cognitively impaired (MCI) individuals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
VA Boston Healthcare System, Jamaica Plain, MA, USA.
Background: Mixed dementia type - Alzheimer's Disease (AD), cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA), and vascular - is vastly recognized as a cause of dementia in older adults. Whereas CAA, primarily leptomeningeal, is a frequent complication in hereditary transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis (TTRCA), it is unusually reported in association with wild-type TTR, with or without polyneuropathy. The knowledge of mixed dementia and wild-type TTR association is even scarcer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCan Vet J
January 2025
Veterinary Clinical Sciences Department, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, 1352 Boyd Avenue, St. Paul, Minnesota 55108, USA.
A 6-year-old Labrador retriever dog with a history of pneumonia was presented because of an acute onset of dull mentation and coughing. Diagnostic imaging and cytology revealed a pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum, and pleural effusion, consistent with pyothorax. The dog underwent exploratory sternotomy for lung lobectomy of the right cranial and middle lung lobes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Saint Michael's Medical Center, Newark, USA.
Perivascular epithelioid cell tumors (PEComas) are a rare group of mesenchymal neoplasms composed of perivascular epithelioid cells. While commonly found in the kidney, uterus, and soft tissues, PEComas of the liver are exceedingly rare. We present a case of a PEComa incidentally discovered in a 73-year-old female patient undergoing evaluation for abdominal pain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNagoya J Med Sci
November 2024
School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Intracardiac migration of inferior vena cava (IVC) filter or stent is a rare but potentially fatal complication of endovascular venous device placement. There is no consensus whether migrated stents should be surgically removed by open cardiac surgery or retrieved by the percutaneous endovascular route and whether an intervention should be performed immediately or expectantly. Herein, we report a 39-year-old female who received emergent left lobe living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) owing to posthepatectomy liver failure.
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