The objective of the present study was to elucidate the specific clinical features of occupational sensorineural impairment of hearing (OSNHI) depending on the origin of this pathology, viz. noise, infrasound and/or their combination. The review of research concerning this problem made it possible to systematize variants of ODNHI based on the clinical signs taking into consideration the influence of these physical factors. Pathophysiological features of the exposure of the organs of hearing to infrasound are described.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.17116/otorino201580665-70 | DOI Listing |
Otol Neurotol
December 2024
Rheumatic Disease Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Phramongkutklao Hospital and College of Medicine.
Introduction: Sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) is idiopathic in 70-90% of cases with 10-30% linked to vascular injuries, viral infections, or autoimmune inner ear disease (AIED). AIED contributes to less than 1% of all hearing losses, categorized into primary, affecting only the inner ear, and secondary, associated with systemic autoimmune diseases (SAID). This study examines the prevalence and features of AIED in SSNHL in a tertiary referral center.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed J Malaysia
November 2024
96 Hospital Angkatan Tentera, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Pangkalan TLDM Lumut, Lumut, Perak, Malaysia.
J Am Acad Audiol
January 2024
Department of Physical, Speech-Language-Hearing, and Occupational Therapy of the Medical School at the University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Background: Williams syndrome (WS) is a genetic, multisystemic, neurodevelopmental disorder, in which studies have demonstrated the presence of auditory deficits such as conductive and sensorineural hearing loss, cochlear weakness, and subclinical signs of hearing impairment. However, few studies have assessed this population's central auditory system.
Purpose: To analyze long-latency auditory evoked potential (LLAEP) in adults with WS and compare them with those obtained from neurotypical individuals with no hearing complaints.
Occup Med (Lond)
November 2024
School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza 20900, Italy.
This article explores two case reports of healthcare students with hearing impairments in an Italian university and the accommodations provided during their clinical training. The first student, with bilateral sensorineural hearing loss, used the Contec Visual Electronic Stethoscope CMS-VE, which amplifies the sound up to 32 times and supports earphones while wearing hearing aids. The second student, with profound bilateral sensorineural hearing loss and cochlear implants, utilized the Littmann CORE Digital Stethoscope, which amplifies the sound up to 40 times and transmits it via Bluetooth.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Toxicol Environ Health A
March 2025
Physical Effects Research Branch, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Morgantown, WV, USA.
Workers regularly using vibrating hand tools may develop a disorder referred to as hand-arm vibration syndrome (HAVS). HAVS is characterized by cold-induced vasospasms in the hands and fingers that result in blanching of the skin, loss of sensory function, pain, and reductions in manual dexterity. Exposure to vibration induces some of these symptoms.
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