We propose dynamics equations which describe the behaviour of non-stationary processes that follow the maximum Rényi entropy principle. The equations are derived on the basis of the speed-gradient principle originated in the control theory. The maximum of the Rényi entropy principle is analysed for discrete and continuous cases, and both a discrete random variable and probability density function (PDF) are used. We consider mass conservation and energy conservation constraints and demonstrate the uniqueness of the limit distribution and asymptotic convergence of the PDF for both cases. The coincidence of the limit distribution of the proposed equations with the Rényi distribution is examined.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2015.0324 | DOI Listing |
J Phys Chem B
January 2025
Department of Life Science and Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan.
The light-harvesting pigment-protein complex II (LHCII) from plants can be used as a component for biohybrid photovoltaic devices, acting as a photosensitizer to increase the photocurrent generated when devices are illuminated with sunlight. LHCII is effective at photon absorption in the red and blue regions of the visible spectrum, however, it has low absorption in the green region (550-650 nm). Previous studies have shown that synthetic chromophores can be used to fill this spectral gap and transfer additional energy to LHCII, but it was uncertain whether this would translate into an improved performance for photovoltaics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
Gachon University, Seongnam, Gyeonggido, Korea, Republic of (South).
Background: Anethum graveolans commonly known as Dill is an herb from celery family displaying anti-oxidant benefits. The present study focused on the potential of Anethum graveolans as a multifunctional curative remedy for AD treatment.
Method: Hexane (H) and ethyl acetate (EA) extracts of Dill were prepared and subjected to GC-MS for identification of important bioactive components.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
SingHealth Community Hospitals, Singapore, Singapore.
Background: Social robots have been used in other countries for improvement of quality of life for persons with dementia.
Method: LOVOT was introduced as an adjunct to regular therapy sessions (either Physiotherapy or Occupational Therapy) and as an interactive companion during the patient's inpatient stay. The project was carried out over a span of 6 weeks (weekdays) for a maximum of 10-15 mins on an ad-hoc basis.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
Dowool Health Welfare Center, Namwon, Korea, Republic of (South).
Background: Caring for people with dementia can be demanding and challenging, requiring constant support and attention. Family caregivers often experience high-stress levels, depression, and overall strain. To enhance the quality of life of family caregivers, it is crucial to use accurate measurement tools to identify their needs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
National University, Muscat, Muscat, Oman.
Background: This study explores Alzheimer's prediction through brain MRI images, utilizing Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Lime interpretability. Based on an extensive ADNI MRI dataset, we demonstrate promising results in predicting Alzheimer's disease. Local Interpretable Model Agnostic Explanations (LIME) shed light on decision-making processes, enhancing transparency.
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