Statins reduce spirochetal burden and modulate immune responses in the C3H/HeN mouse model of Lyme disease.

Microbes Infect

South Texas Center for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Center for Excellence in Infection Genomics and Department of Biology, The University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78249, USA. Electronic address:

Published: June 2016

Lyme disease (LD) is a systemic disorder caused by Borrelia burgdorferi. Lyme spirochetes encode for a functional 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMGR EC 1.1.1.88) serving as a rate limiting enzyme of the mevalonate pathway that contribute to components critical for cell wall biogenesis. Statins have been shown to inhibit B. burgdorferi in vitro. Using a mouse model of Lyme disease, we found that statins contribute to reducing bacterial burden and altering the murine immune response to favor clearance of spirochetes.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4975942PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.micinf.2016.03.004DOI Listing

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