Mining for genes related to choroidal neovascularization based on the shortest path algorithm and protein interaction information.

Biochim Biophys Acta

School of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China; Department of Chemistry, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China. Electronic address:

Published: November 2016

Background: Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) is a serious eye disease that may cause visual loss, especially for older people. Many factors have been proven to induce this disease including age, gender, obesity, and so on. However, until now, we have had limited knowledge on CNV's pathogenic mechanism. Discovering the genes that underlie this disease and performing extensive studies on them can help us to understand how CNV occurs and design effective treatments.

Methods: In this study, we designed a computational method to identify novel CNV-related genes in a large protein network constructed using the protein-protein interaction information in STRING. The candidate genes were first extracted from the shortest paths connecting any two known CNV-related genes and then filtered by a permutation test and using knowledge of their linkages to known CNV-related genes.

Results: A list of putative CNV-related candidate genes was accessed by our method. These genes are deemed to have strong relationships with CNV.

Conclusions: Extensive analyses of several of the putative genes such as ANK1, ITGA4, CD44 and others indicate that they are related to specific biological processes involved in CNV, implying they may be novel CNV-related genes.

General Significance: The newfound putative CNV-related genes may provide new insights into CNV and help design more effective treatments. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled "System Genetics" Guest Editor: Dr. Yudong Cai and Dr. Tao Huang.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbagen.2016.03.015DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cnv-related genes
12
choroidal neovascularization
8
genes
8
design effective
8
novel cnv-related
8
candidate genes
8
putative cnv-related
8
cnv-related
6
mining genes
4
genes choroidal
4

Similar Publications

Exploring Corneal Neovascularization: An Integrated Approach Using Transcriptomics and Proteomics in an Alkali Burn Mouse Model.

Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci

January 2024

Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.

Purpose: Corneal neovascularization (CNV) impairs corneal transparency and visual acuity. The study aims to deepen our understanding of the molecules involved in CNV induced by alkali burns, facilitate a better grasp of CNV mechanisms, and uncover potential therapeutic targets.

Methods: Eighty-four mice were selected for establishing CNV models via alkali burns.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Copy number variations (CNVs) participate in the development and progression of cancer by altering the expression levels of genes. However, it is unclear whether this correlation exists in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL).

Methods: Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified from the GSE25638 and GSE56315 datasets.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Identifying a 6-Gene Prognostic Signature for Lung Adenocarcinoma Based on Copy Number Variation and Gene Expression Data.

Oxid Med Cell Longev

October 2022

Key Laboratory of Functional Protein Research of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.

The occurrence of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is a complicated process, involving the genetic and epigenetic changes of proto-oncogenes and oncogenes. The objective of this study was to establish new predictive signatures of lung adenocarcinoma based on copy number variations (CNVs) and gene expression data. Next-generation sequencing was implemented to obtain gene expression and CNV information.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Lung cancer is primarily responsive for cancer death, and its progression is aggressively affected by copy number variation (CNV). Through bioinformatics approach, a ceRNA network of CNV-driven lncRNAs in lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC) patients was constructed. Data on normal and LUSC tumor tissue from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA)-LUSC dataset were subjected to differential analysis, and differentially expressed lncRNAs (DElncRNAs), DEmiRNAs, and DEmRNAs were obtained.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Osteosarcoma is the most common primary malignancy in the musculoskeletal system. It is reported that copy number variation- (CNV-) derived lncRNAs contribute to the progression of osteosarcoma. However, whether CNV-derived lncRNAs affect the prognosis of osteosarcoma remains unclear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!