Background And Purpose: Cerebral venous sinuses thrombosis (CVST) is an uncommon type of stroke with an incidence of 3-4 cases per million. There have been reports of higher incidence of this disease in Iran. Our objective is to describe the incidence, clinical presentation, predisposing factors, and outcomes of CVST at Sina Hospital in Hamadan, west of Iran.

Methods: This is a prospective, single-center, longitudinal study of all patients referred to Sina Hospital in Hamadan, west of Iran, between May 2009 to May 2015 who were diagnosed with CVST.

Results: In this study, 151 patients were included. There were 118 women and 33 men. The mean age was 37.48 years. The mean incidence rate of CVST in the duration of our study was 13.49 per 1 million. Oral contraceptives, the most common risk factor, were used by 55.1% of women and half of these patients had fasting simultaneously. Fifty-eight patients had more than 1 risk factor. After 12 months' follow-up, 73.1% of the patients were functionally independent (mRS score 0-1). Ten percent were dependent. The overall mortality was 16.9%.

Conclusions: The incidence of CVST in Hamadan is higher than the world's average, and overall outcome is worse. It seems that fasting and subsequent dehydration in women with recent use of oral contraceptives make them more susceptible to CVST.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2016.02.022DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

hamadan west
12
west iran
8
sina hospital
8
hospital hamadan
8
oral contraceptives
8
risk factor
8
cvst
5
incidence
5
patients
5
thrombosis cerebral
4

Similar Publications

Objective: Menopausal symptoms are a reproductive health issue for women. Some studies have suggested that the use of probiotics may alleviate the severity of menopausal symptoms and mental health status. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of probiotic administration on the severity of menopausal symptoms and improve mental health in postmenopausal women in Hamadan, Western Iran.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study examines how sleep problems in children with ASD affect the sleep quality of their mothers in Iran, filling a gap in existing research.
  • Conducted from October 2022 to May 2023, the research involved 100 mothers and analyzed various factors such as children's sleep habits, perceived stress, and social support.
  • Findings indicate that mothers' sleep quality is positively affected by children's sleep habits and negatively impacted by perceived social support and stress; further studies are needed to expand on these predictors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: Phenylketonuria is a hereditary condition caused by the deficiency of the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase, leading to abnormal phenylalanine metabolism. Managing phenylketonuria involves implementing dietary interventions to control phenylalanine levels and prevent complications. However, these treatments can lead to long-lasting negative effects, including impacts on bone health and abnormal biochemical test findings.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Investigating the respiratory and systemic effects of exposure to BTEX among municipal solid waste workers.

Environ Pollut

December 2024

Research Center for Health Sciences, Department of Environment Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran. Electronic address:

Workers at municipal solid waste (MSW) facilities may be exposed to a range of volatile organic compounds (VOCs). This study aimed to evaluate the potential systemic and respiratory effects, as well as to conduct cancer and non-cancer health risk assessments, associated with exposure to an important group of VOCs-Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, and Xylenes (BTEX)-among MSW workers. For this purpose, 48 air samples were collected from an MSW facility (36 samples from the landfill and 12 samples from the transfer station) and from a green space serving as the control area (n = 6), located in Hamedan, in the west of Iran, during the spring and summer of 2019.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Detection of infection in raw milk of livestock in Famenin, West part of Iran.

Iran J Vet Res

January 2024

Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Ilam University, Ilam, Iran.

Article Synopsis
  • * A total of 738 raw milk samples were collected, with MRT revealing a 6.23% positivity rate, primarily from sheep (91.30%), though no positive results came from cattle.
  • * PCR confirmed that 78.26% of MRT-positive samples were from the brucella genus, emphasizing the need for routine raw milk assessments to identify and manage brucellosis infection effectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!