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Effect of Salt Reduction Interventions in Lowering Blood Pressure and Salt Intake in Zhejiang Province, China, 2017-2021: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Nutrients
March 2025
Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, and State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.
Background: Addressing high-salt diets in China through interventions can significantly reduce blood pressure (BP) and the associated health risks.
Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a comprehensive salt reduction intervention implemented across counties in Zhejiang Province, focusing on system establishment, extensive publicity, and targeted population interventions.
Methods: The Salt Reduction and Hypertension Prevention Project was initiated in Zhejiang Province.
Patterns of Dietary Fatty Acids and Fat Spreads in Relation to Blood Pressure, Lipids and Insulin Resistance in Young Adults: A Repeat Cross-Sectional Study.
Nutrients
February 2025
Medical School, Royal Perth Hospital Unit, University of Western Australia, Perth 6000, Australia.
Determining whether dietary fatty acids and the use of fat spreads are associated with cardiovascular risk factors is difficult due to the multicollinearity of fatty acids and the consumption of multiple spread types. We applied clustering methodologies using data on 31 different fatty acids and 5 different types of fat spreads (high fat: butter, blended butters, and margarines; lower fat: polyunsaturated and monounsaturated) and investigated associations with blood pressure, serum lipid patterns and insulin resistance in the Raine Study Gen2 participants in Western Australia, at 20 and 22 years of age. Amongst n = 785 participants, there were eight distinct clusters formed from the fatty acid data and ten distinct clusters formed from the fat spread data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBenefits of Dietary Supplementation with Specific Silicon-Enriched Spirulina on Arterial Function in Healthy Elderly Individuals: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
Nutrients
February 2025
Department of Vascular Medicine, Nîmes University Hospital, Université de Montpellier, 30900 Nîmes, France.
: Vascular aging is associated with increased arterial stiffness and changes in the wall structure, leading to a loss of elasticity. Silicon is abundant in arteries and plays a key role in the synthesis and stabilization of elastin fibers. In animal models of accelerated cardiovascular aging, a specific nutritional supplement based on silicon-enriched spirulina (SpSi) has been shown to have beneficial effects on vascular function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAcute Cardiovascular Effects of Turkish Coffee Assessed by VO Test: A Randomized Crossover Trial.
Nutrients
February 2025
Department of Nutrition and Health Psychology, Faculty of Health Sciences, American University of Madaba, MR62+F79, Madaba 11821, Jordan.
Background: Turkish coffee (TC), a traditional unfiltered coffee preparation method, contains unique bioactive compounds due to its specific brewing process. While TC's cultural significance is well-documented, its acute physiological and psychological effects remain understudied.
Objectives: This randomized, controlled crossover trial investigated the acute effects of a standardized TC dose (3 mg caffeine/kg body weight) on metabolic and psychological parameters in healthy female university students (n = 52, age: 20.
Intraoperative Effect of a Bilateral Ultrasound-Guided Quadratus Lumborum Block in Cats Undergoing Ovariectomy.
Animals (Basel)
February 2025
Veterinary and Animal Science Research Centre (CECAV), University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, (UTAD), 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal.
Objective: Investigate the effect of bilateral ultrasound-guided quadratus lumborum block (QLB) in the need for additional opioid administration in response to intraoperative nociception during ovariectomy in cats.
Methods: Thirty-six feral cats were randomly allocated to group control (C) or group QLB with 0.4 mL kg of 0.
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