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http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJMicm1509557 | DOI Listing |
Biomed Phys Eng Express
January 2025
University of Gothenburg, Bruna stråket 13, Goteborg, 405 30, SWEDEN.
Dual-polarity readout is a simple and robust way to mitigate Nyquist ghosting in diffusion-weighted echo-planar imaging but imposes doubled scan time. We here propose how dual-polarity readout can be implemented with little or no increase in scan time by exploiting an observed b-value dependence and signal averaging. The b-value dependence was confirmed in healthy volunteers with distinct ghosting at low b-values but of negligible magnitude at b = 1000 s/mm2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Phys Eng Express
January 2025
School of Engineering and Computing, University of the West of Scotland, University of the West of Scotland - Paisley Campus, Paisley PA1 2BE, UK, City, Paisley, PA1 2BE, UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND.
Cancer grade classification is a challenging task identified from the cell structure of healthy and abnormal tissues. The partitioner learns about the malignant cell through the grading and plans the treatment strategy accordingly. A major portion of researchers used DL models for grade classification.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Phys Eng Express
January 2025
Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Qingdao Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, 250355, CHINA.
Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a significant predictor of the early progression of Alzheimer's disease, and it can be used as an important indicator of disease progression. However, many existing methods focus mainly on the image itself when processing brain imaging data, ignoring other non-imaging data (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPain
February 2025
Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada.
Chronic pain is a pervasive and debilitating condition with increasing implications for public health, affecting millions of individuals worldwide. Despite its high prevalence, the underlying neural mechanisms and pathophysiology remain only partly understood. Since its introduction 35 years ago, brain diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has emerged as a powerful tool to investigate changes in white matter microstructure and connectivity associated with chronic pain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
January 2025
Computational Radiology Laboratory, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115.
This study presents the construction of a comprehensive spatiotemporal atlas of white matter tracts in the fetal brain for every gestational week between 23 and 36 wk using diffusion MRI (dMRI). Our research leverages data collected from fetal MRI scans, capturing the dynamic changes in the brain's architecture and microstructure during this critical period. The atlas includes 60 distinct white matter tracts, including commissural, projection, and association fibers.
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