AI Article Synopsis

  • The maternal brain shows significant changes and adaptations, known as plasticity, especially during the peripartum period (time around childbirth).
  • One key aspect of this plasticity is neurogenesis, which refers to the birth of new neurons, influenced by hormonal changes, impacting maternal behaviors and cognitive functions.
  • While most research has centered on mothers and their brain changes related to parenting, there is emerging evidence discussing how fathers may also experience similar effects on neurogenesis.

Article Abstract

The maternal brain is remarkably plastic and exhibits multifaceted neural modifications. Neurogenesis has emerged as one of the mechanisms by which the maternal brain exhibits plasticity. This review highlights what is currently known about peripartum-associated changes in adult neurogenesis and the underlying hormonal mechanisms. We also consider the functional consequences of neurogenesis in the peripartum brain and extent to which this process may play a role in maternal care, cognitive function and postpartum mood. Finally, while most work investigating the effects of parenting on adult neurogenesis has focused on mothers, a few studies have examined fathers and these results are also discussed.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4942360PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yfrne.2016.02.004DOI Listing

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