Ultrasonic irradiation (640 kHz) leads to the effective degradation of 5-methyl-benzotriazole (5-MBT) in O2 saturated aqueous solution. Up to 97% of 5-MBT is eliminated within 2h of treatment. Upon extended treatment of 6h, UV absorbance of the n→π(∗) and π→π(∗) transitions associated with aromatic and conjugated systems are completely removed, indicating complete destruction of the aromatic system in 5-MBT. The decomposition of 5-MBT follows pseudo-first order kinetics and the observed decomposition rate dropped significantly in the presence of tertiary butyl alcohol. Detailed product studies were performed employing a negative mode ESI LC-MS. Twenty eight intermediate products were detected during ultrasonic mediated degradation of 5-MBT. Reaction pathways are proposed based on the structures of products assigned to observed 28 masses from LC-MS and commonly accepted degradation pathways observed by thermal and hydroxyl radical mediated pathways often associated with ultrasonic treatment.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ultsonch.2016.01.006 | DOI Listing |
Ann Lab Med
November 2023
Bacteriology Department, Microbiology Service, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, Paris, France.
Background: Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization (MALDI) is the cornerstone of bacterial identification. The performance of a new MALDI time-of-flight mass spectrometry VITEK MS PRIME (VMS-P) system was compared with that of the MALDI Biotyper Microflex LT (MBT) system, which is routinely used in our laboratory.
Methods: Sixteen bacterial and yeast reference strains cultured in 20 different media were analyzed over 10 consecutive rounds using both systems.
Materials (Basel)
February 2022
Institute of Chemistry, University of Silesia, Szkolna 9, 40-006 Katowice, Poland.
The aim of this study is to prepare a liposomal delivery system for 5-methyl-12 (H)-quino[3,4-b]-1,4-benzothiazine chloride (5-MBT) and study the in vitro release characteristics. The release of 5-MBT from a liposomal complex with human serum albumin (HSA) [L]:HSA was examined using the spectrophotometric method and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Electronic paramagnetic resonance was used to assess the influence of the pH of the environment on the conformation of phospholipids, the latter determining the degree of release of the encapsulated compound.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Orofac Orthop
September 2018
Orthodontic Practice, Teichstr. 24, 34130, Kassel, Germany.
Purpose: To analyze common values of bracket torque (Andrews, Roth, MBT, Ricketts) for their validity in achieving incisor inclinations that are considered normal by different cephalometric standards.
Methods: Using the equations developed in part 1 (eU1 = 90° - BT - TCA + α - α and eL1 = 90° - BT - TCA + β - β) (abbreviations see part 1) and the mean values (± SD) obtained as statistical measures in parts 1 and 2 of the study (α and β [1.7° ± 0.
Int J Mycobacteriol
December 2016
Department of Phthisiology and Pulmonology, Kharkiv National Medical University, Kharkiv, Ukraine.
Objective/background: Morphological study of a mice of tissue necrosis stages in experimental organ-preserving tuberculosis (TB) pharmacotherapy using quercetin and polyvinylpyrrolidone (QP).
Methods: A total of 32 laboratory mice of C57BL/6JLacSto strain were used in the experiment. The animals were divided into five groups (Group 1-5), with six to seven mice in each group: Group 1, Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MBT)-uninfected mice; Group 2, MBT-infected mice; Group 3, MBT infected and treated with anti-TB preparation (ATP); Group 4, MBT infected and QP treated; and Group 5, MBT infected and treated with ATP and QP.
Ultrason Sonochem
July 2016
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University, University Park, Miami, FL 33199, United States.
Ultrasonic irradiation (640 kHz) leads to the effective degradation of 5-methyl-benzotriazole (5-MBT) in O2 saturated aqueous solution. Up to 97% of 5-MBT is eliminated within 2h of treatment. Upon extended treatment of 6h, UV absorbance of the n→π(∗) and π→π(∗) transitions associated with aromatic and conjugated systems are completely removed, indicating complete destruction of the aromatic system in 5-MBT.
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