The use of a synthetic peptide analog of LH-RH agonist--[D-Ala6, des Gly10, Pro9]-LH-RH ethylamide (surfagon) at microdoses and in short courses returned to normal the ovulatory cycle in the anovulatory condition in rats and caused luteinization of follicular cysts in rats and cows with further normalization of ovarian function. It is assumed that surfagon will be effective for the treatment of anovulatory condition and ovarian follicular cysts in women.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Increased Oxidative and Nitrative Stress and Decreased Sex Steroid Relaxation in a Vitamin D-Deficient Hyperandrogenic Rodent Model-And a Validation of the Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Model.
Nutrients
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Semmelweis University, Üllői Street 78/a, 1082 Budapest, Hungary.
Background/objectives: Both hyperandrogenism (HA) and vitamin D deficiency (VDD) can separately lead to impaired vascular reactivity and ovulatory dysfunction in fertile females. The aim was to examine the early interactions of these states in a rat model of PCOS.
Methods: Four-week-old adolescent female rats were divided into four groups: vitamin D (VD)-supplemented ( = 12); VD-supplemented and testosterone-treated ( = 12); VDD- ( = 11) and VDD-and-testosterone-treated ( = 11).
Nicotinamide riboside supplementation ameliorates ovarian dysfunction in a PCOS mouse model.
J Ovarian Res
January 2025
Center for Reproductive Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the leading cause of anovulatory infertility among women of reproductive age, yet the range of effective treatment options remains limited. Our previous study revealed that reduced levels of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) in ovarian granulosa cells (GCs) of women with PCOS resulted in the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and mitochondrial dysfunction. However, it is still uncertain whether increasing NAD levels in the ovaries could improve ovarian function in PCOS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWoxuanzhongzhou formula improves DHEAS and high-fat diet-induced IR and anovulatory mice via AMPK/PGC1- α/Irisin pathway.
J Ovarian Res
January 2025
Shunyi Hospital, Beijing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Beijing, 101300, China.
Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine and metabolic disorder in women of reproductive age. Anovulation is one of the most important clinical features of PCOS, and insulin resistance (IR) is one of the critical pathogenic factors. Woxuanzhongzhou (WXZZ) is a traditional herbal formulation that has shown efficacy in treating PCOS combined with IR, but the underlying mechanism is not clear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolycystic Ovary Syndrome and the Potential for Nanomaterial-Based Drug Delivery in Therapy of This Disease.
Pharmaceutics
December 2024
School of Basic Medical Sciences, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming 650500, China.
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the predominant endocrine disorder among women of reproductive age and represents the leading cause of anovulatory infertility, which imposes a considerable health and economic burden. Currently, medications used to treat PCOS can lead to certain adverse reactions, such as affecting fertility and increasing the risk of venous thrombosis. Drug delivery systems utilizing nanomaterials, characterized by prolonged half-life, precision-targeted delivery, enhanced bioavailability, and reduced toxicity, are currently being employed in the management of PCOS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe regulatory interplay between miRNA and DNA methylation orchestrates vital ovarian functions and associated traits in PCOS.
Gene
March 2025
Department of Molecular Endocrinology, National Institute for Research in Reproductive and Child Health (ICMR-NIRRCH), J.M. Street, Parel, Mumbai 400012, India. Electronic address:
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the leading cause of amenorrhea and anovulatory infertility in women of reproductive age. Both gene polymorphisms and tissue-specific epigenetic alterations, which determine gene transcription and translation dynamics in disease-states, strongly influence PCOS development. Particularly, promoter-proximal DNA methylation and microRNA expression changes show strong associations with follicular defects, suggesting post-transcriptional dysregulation of localized gene networks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!