AI Article Synopsis

  • The study examined the prevalence of dyslipidemia, high blood glucose, and high blood pressure among 1,139 schoolchildren aged 6 to 18 in Amargosa, Brazil.
  • Prevalence rates were found to be 62.1% for dyslipidemia, 6.6% for high blood glucose, and 27% for high blood pressure, with various demographic and health factors influencing these rates.
  • The findings suggest a need for intervention programs targeting lifestyle changes among schoolchildren to address these health issues.

Article Abstract

This study focused on the prevalence of dyslipidemia, high blood glucose, and high blood pressure in scho-olchildren and the associations with demographic, socioeconomic, biological, and behavior factors using a cross-sectional design with 1,139 schoolchildren from six to 18 years of age in Amargosa, Bahia State, Brazil. Prevalence ratio (PR) was used as the measure of association. Prevalence rates for dyslipidemia, high blood glucose, and high blood pressure were 62.1%, 6.6%, and 27%, respectively. Dyslipidemia was associated with the school's geographic location (PR = 1.52) and child's waist circumference (PR = 1.20), and high blood glucose with the school's geographic location (PR = 3.41) and child's peripheral adiposity (PR = 3.13). High blood pressure was associated with age bracket (PR = 2.34), waist-for-height ratio (PR = 1.62), sexual ma-turation (PR = 2.06), and physical activity (PR = 1.32). Intervention programs are needed to change life habits in schoolchildren.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-311X00181514DOI Listing

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