Corneal and conjunctival sensitivity in rosacea patients.

Saudi J Ophthalmol

Department of Opthalmology, Kırıkkale University, School of Medicine, Kırıkkale, Turkey.

Published: March 2016

Purpose: To assess corneal and conjunctival sensitivity in rosacea patients.

Methods: A total of 55 patients with rosacea and 37 control subjects participated in the study. Corneal and conjunctival sensitivity was determined by Cochet-Bonnet esthesiometer. Subjective symptoms of ocular dryness were evaluated using Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI). Schirmer's I test (ST), tear breakup time (tBUT) and ocular surface staining with fluorescein were carried out to measure objective signs.

Results: The mean corneal and conjunctival sensitivity did not differ significantly between rosacea patients and controls (all p > 0.05). Schirmer's I test and tBUT were significantly reduced (p = 0.004 for OD and p < 0.001 for OS) and grade of ocular surface staining was significantly high (p = 0.018 for OD and p = 0.038 for OS) in rosacea patients. Corneal and conjunctival sensitivity did not show significant correlation with ST, tBUT, ocular surface staining (Oxford Schema), duration of rosacea and OSDI score.

Conclusions: Corneal and conjunctival sensitivity did not change significantly in rosacea.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4759513PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sjopt.2015.09.001DOI Listing

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