Y-shaped ZnO Nanobelts Driven from Twinned Dislocations.

Sci Rep

Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Nanoimprint Technology, South University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China.

Published: March 2016

AI Article Synopsis

  • Y-shaped ZnO nanobelts are created using a simple thermal evaporation method, which is a straightforward fabrication process.
  • Investigation via Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) reveals that these nanobelts are crystalline with specific twin planes and show distinct termination of oxygen and zinc atoms.
  • The growth of these unique Y-shaped structures is attributed to a novel twinned dislocation growth mechanism, as demonstrated by their morphology and TEM characteristics.

Article Abstract

Y-shaped ZnO nanobelts are fabricated by a simple thermal evaporation method. Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) investigation shows that these ZnO nanobelts are crystals with twinned planes {11-21}. Convergent Beam Electron Diffraction studies show that the two sides of twinned nanobelts are O-terminated towards the twinned boundary and Zn-terminated outwards. The two branches of twinned ZnO nanobelts grow along [11-26] from the trunk and then turn to the polarization direction [0001]. The featured Y-shape morphology and TEM characterizations indicate that the growth of these novel nanostructures is driven by an unusual twinned dislocation growth mechanism.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4773883PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep22494DOI Listing

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