First detection of Mycobacterium triplex in Latin America.

Int J Mycobacteriol

National Reference Laboratory for Tuberculosis, Centro de Referência Professor Hélio Fraga, Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Electronic address:

Published: March 2016

In this study we describe the first isolation of Mycobacterium triplex in Latin America. This species causes infections in humans, with very few reports from around the world. We isolated two sputum specimens of a patient with a 6-year history of human immunodeficiency and tuberculosis treatment failure. All tests used confirmed M. triplex and the patient responded well to drug therapy for 18months.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmyco.2015.09.004DOI Listing

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