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Parents' Supernatural Beliefs on Causes of Birth Defects: A Review from Islamic Perspective.
J Pediatr Genet
June 2023
Divisions of Pediatric Neurology and Genetics and Behavioral-Developmental Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, Meram Medical Faculty, Necmettin Erbakan University, Meram, Konya, Türkiye.
In this article, parents' supernatural beliefs on causes of birth defects were reviewed and discussed from Islamic perspective to draw attention to the importance of supernatural powers in Islamic teachings. Birth defects have been known since ancient ages and many people with different birth defects, who lived in antiquity, have been described. Although reasons for birth defects given in early medieval, 13th, 16th, and 21st centuries medical texts showed differences, numerous people in different cultures of the world have believed the effects of supernatural powers can cause birth defects since early medieval ages.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical Interpretation of Jinn Possession and Cultural Formulation of Mental Illness.
J Pastoral Care Counsel
December 2022
Emmanuel College of Victoria University in the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
This article addresses common interpretations of jinn possession among health care professionals. The author addresses the following questions: How do mental health providers interpret jinn possession? How do they view traditional healing practices, such as prophetic medicine, and folk medicine, to explain the phenomenon of jinn possession? The aim of this paper is to contribute to theoretical knowledge of existing research in this area and explore the possibility of improvement of the clinical practice with clients who claim to be possessed by jinn.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDjinnati syndrome as the first manifestation of temporal lobe epilepsy: A case report.
Eur J Transl Myol
October 2021
Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan.
Culture-bound syndromes are a group of abnormal behavior patterns occurring only in definite cultural groups. As a form of culture-bound syndromes, possession trance is known as the "replacement of personal identity customary sense by a new identity." Djinnati syndrome is a possession state restricted to specific areas of Iranian and Pakistani Baluchestan.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTraditional Medicine and Help-Seeking Behaviors for Health Problems Among Somali Bantu Refugees Resettled in the United States.
Qual Health Res
February 2021
Boston College School of Social Work, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, USA.
Somali refugees have resettled in the United States in large numbers. The focus of this study was specifically on the Somali Bantu refugees, an ethnic minority group from Somalia. The goal of this study was to understand the following: (a) jinn (invisible beings or forces in Islamic theology) and related health problems resulting from jinn possession affecting Somali Bantu refugees, (b) types of traditional healing practices integrated into help-seeking behavior, and (c) pathways of care utilized to address health problems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF'My husband is possessed by a jinn': a case study in transcultural mental health.
Australas Psychiatry
October 2017
Psychiatry Registrar at Prince of Wales Hospital, Randwick, NSW, Australia.
Objectives The objective of this study was to discuss jinn possession in Muslim culture, and the importance of understanding cultural differences in mental health. Conclusion It is important to understand cultural and religious differences in psychiatry, as it affects the way patients perceive and attribute symptoms. It also helps clinicians to reach an accurate diagnosis and provide appropriate treatments.
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