The Ca(2+)-dependent activator protein for secretion 1 (CAPS1) protein plays a regulatory role in the dense-core vesicle exocytosis pathway. To clarify the functions of this protein in the brain, we searched for novel interaction partners of CAPS1 by mass spectrometry. We identified a specific interaction of CAPS1 with septin family proteins. We also demonstrated that the C-terminal region of the CAPS1 protein binds to part of the deduced GTP-binding domain of septin proteins. It is possible that a tertiary complex of septin, CAPS, and syntaxin contributes to dense-core vesicle trafficking and exocytosis in neurons.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2016.02.035 | DOI Listing |
J Biol Chem
December 2024
Department of Pharmacology, Addiction Science, and Toxicology, College of Medicine, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center; Memphis, 38163. Electronic address:
Familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD) is frequently associated with mutations in the amyloid precursor protein (APP), which are thought to lead to cognitive deficits by impairing NMDA receptor (NMDAR)-dependent forms of synaptic plasticity. Given the reliance of synaptic plasticity on NMDAR-mediated Ca entry, shaping of NMDAR activity by APP and/or its disease-causing variants could provide a basis for understanding synaptic plasticity impairments associated with FAD. A region of APP (residues 639-644 within APP695) processed by the γ-secretase complex, which generates amyloid β (Aβ) peptides, is a hotspot for FAD mutations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Plant Physiol
December 2024
Federal Scientific Centre of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity of the Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, 690022, Russia.
Calcium-dependent protein kinases (CDPKs) are very effective calcium signal decoders due to their unique structure, which mediates substrate-specific [Ca] signalling through phosphorylation. However, Ca-dependence makes it challenging to study CDPKs. This work focused on the effects of the overexpression of native and modified forms of the AtCPK1 gene on the tolerance of tobacco plants to heat and cold.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSeries of composites containing 2.5-17.0% Ag and consisting of spherical silver nanoparticles with sizes ranging from 5.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Physiol Cell Physiol
December 2024
Department of Evolution, Ecology, and Organismal Biology, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California, USA.
The optimum length for force generation () increases as activation is reduced, challenging classic theories of muscle contraction. Although the activation dependence of is seemingly consistent with length-dependent Ca sensitivity, this mechanism can't explain the apparent force dependence of , or the effect of series compliance on activation-related shifts in . We have tested a theory proposing that the activation dependence of relates to force depression resulting from shortening against series elasticity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao
December 2024
Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230031, China.
Objectives: To explore the mechanism of Granules (QJZG) for improving thrombocytopenia in a mouse model of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).
Methods: Twenty-four MRL/lpr lupus mice were randomized equally into 4 groups for treatment with daily gavage of saline, QJZG or prednisone (Pred) or intraperitoneal injection (twice a week) of CaMKK2 activator, with 6 C57BL/6 mice with saline gavage as the control group. After 8 weeks of treatment, the mice were examined for PLT, PCT, PDW, MPV, serum levels of TPO, IL-6, IL-10, TNF-α and IFN-γ, and calcium ion fluorescence intensity using ELISA or flow-through assay.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!