Relation of 18-F-Dopa PET with hypokinesia-rigidity, tremor and freezing in Parkinson's disease.

Neuroimage Clin

Department of Neurology, University Medical Centre Groningen, University of Groningen, The Netherlands. Electronic address:

Published: December 2016

Introduction: In this retrospective study concerning patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) scanned with 18-F-Dopa PET (N = 129), we looked for an association between reduced 18-F-Dopa uptake and the key PD symptoms tremor and hypokinesia-rigidity. We hypothesized to find a stronger correlation between dopaminergic depletion in the striatum and hypokinesia-rigidity compared to tremor.

Methods: The onset side of symptoms (documented for 102 patients) as well as the first registered UPDRS (available for 79 patients) was used to correlate with F-Dopa uptake values in the caudate nucleus and putamen in this large retrospective sample.

Results: Reduced F-Dopa uptake was contralateral to hypokinesia-rigidity symptoms and correlated with its severity (quantified by UPDRS). For tremor severity, no correlation was seen with F-Dopa reduction. Furthermore, freezing of gait correlated with reduced F-Dopa uptake in the putamen of the right hemisphere.

Conclusion And Discussion: Our results, obtained in a large patient group, provides support for the concept that tremor in PD is not only based on a dopamine related pathway but may rely on a different pathway.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4735657PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nicl.2016.01.010DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

f-dopa uptake
12
18-f-dopa pet
8
parkinson's disease
8
reduced f-dopa
8
relation 18-f-dopa
4
hypokinesia-rigidity
4
pet hypokinesia-rigidity
4
tremor
4
hypokinesia-rigidity tremor
4
tremor freezing
4

Similar Publications

Purpose: To investigate the influence of germline succinate dehydrogenase (SDHx) pathogenic variants on 6-[F]-fluoro-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (F-DOPA) Positron Emission Tomography (PET) radiomic signature of head and neck paragangliomas (HNPGLs).

Methods: Forty-seven patients (20 SDH pathogenic variants carriers) harboring 55 HNPGLs were retrospectively included. HNPGLs were delineated using Nestle adaptive threshold.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A New Tool for Extracting Static and Dynamic Parameters from [F]F-DOPA PET/CT in Pediatric Gliomas.

J Clin Med

October 2024

Department of Informatics, Bioengineering, Robotics and System Engineering (DIBRIS), University of Genoa, 16145 Genoa, Italy.

Article Synopsis
  • PET imaging with [F]F-DOPA shows promise for assessing pediatric brain gliomas, but manual extraction of data is slow and inconsistent.
  • A new semi-automated Python framework was developed to streamline the processing of PET images and improve efficiency and accuracy in calculating clinical scores.
  • The study found that this new method significantly improved reproducibility in extracting important tumor metrics and reduced the variability associated with human input.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Purpose: Most patients with isolated rapid eye movement sleep behaviour disorder (iRBD) progress to a parkinsonian alpha-synucleinopathy. However, time to phenoconversion shows great variation. The aim of this study was to investigate whether cholinergic and dopaminergic dysfunction in iRBD patients was associated with impending phenoconversion.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

SDH-related head and neck paragangliomas: Unraveling PET radiomics beyond F-FDG.

Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab

August 2024

Nuclear Medicine Unit, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy; Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences 'Mario Serio', Florence University, Florence, Italy. Electronic address:

Radiomics revolutionizes medical imaging by providing quantitative analysis that complements traditional qualitative assessments through advanced computational techniques. In this narrative review we have investigated the impact of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) pathogenic variants on the radiomic profile of F-FDG, F-DOPA, and Ga-DOTA-peptides PET in paragangliomas, focusing on head and neck localizations (HNPGLs). This influence manifests in uptake intensity and textural heterogeneity, revealing a complex radiomic landscape that may reflect specific tumor behaviors and mutation statuses.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hyperinsulinism due to focal or diffuse pancreatic lesions causing recurrent episodes of hypoglycemia is rare in mid-childhood. There is no consensus on the gold-standard imaging method to diagnose focal insulin-producing lesions beyond infancy. A 14-year-old boy with a complex medical history and refractory epilepsy, presented with blood glucose (BG) of 52 mg/dL (2.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!