A novel orthogonal polarization optical carrier suppression with carrier (OCS+C) modulation and a coherent balanced detection intersatellite microwave photonic link with improved signal-to-noise and distortion ratio (SNDR) is proposed. By bidirectional use of a polarization modulator in a Sagnac loop in conjunction with a polarization beam splitter and two polarization controllers, only the light wave along the clockwise direction is effectively modulated while the counterclockwise light wave is not modulated due to the velocity mismatch, which generates the orthogonal polarization OCS+C modulation signal to mitigate the third-order intermodulation distortion (IMD3) and the signal-amplifier spontaneous emission beating noise. By demultiplexing and adjusting the polarization of the orthogonal polarization OCS+C modulation signal, coherent balanced detection can be realized without a local oscillator signal in the receiver, which suppresses the second-order distortions. Thus, a broadband linearized intersatellite microwave photonic link with high SNDR is achieved. Simulation results show that the maximum SNDR of 36.2 dB can be obtained when the optimum modulation index is 0.26, which is 8 dB higher than our previously proposed intersatellite microwave photonic link with an optical preamplifier.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/AO.55.001022 | DOI Listing |
The Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment Follow-On (GRACE-FO), launched May 22, 2018 and collecting science data since June 2018, is extending the 15-year data record of Earth mass change established by its predecessor GRACE mission (2002-2017). The GRACE-FO satellites carry onboard a novel technology demonstration instrument for intersatellite ranging, the Laser Ranging Interferometer (LRI), in addition to the microwave interferometer (MWI) carried on GRACE. The LRI has out-performed its in-orbit performance requirements both in terms of accuracy as well as the duration of tracking.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe laser ranging interferometer (LRI) on board of the GRACE follow-on spacecraft, launched in May 2018, is the first laser interferometer to perform an inter-satellite range measurement. It is designed for ranging noise levels of 80 nm Hz for frequencies above 20 mHz, i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA novel orthogonal polarization optical carrier suppression with carrier (OCS+C) modulation and a coherent balanced detection intersatellite microwave photonic link with improved signal-to-noise and distortion ratio (SNDR) is proposed. By bidirectional use of a polarization modulator in a Sagnac loop in conjunction with a polarization beam splitter and two polarization controllers, only the light wave along the clockwise direction is effectively modulated while the counterclockwise light wave is not modulated due to the velocity mismatch, which generates the orthogonal polarization OCS+C modulation signal to mitigate the third-order intermodulation distortion (IMD3) and the signal-amplifier spontaneous emission beating noise. By demultiplexing and adjusting the polarization of the orthogonal polarization OCS+C modulation signal, coherent balanced detection can be realized without a local oscillator signal in the receiver, which suppresses the second-order distortions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe intersatellite microwave photonics link with an optical preamplifier is affected by third-order intermodulation distortion under dual-tone modulation and pointing errors due to beam wander, which would greatly degrade the link performance. An exact analytical expression for signal-to-noise and distortion ratio (SNDR) is derived considering the signal fade caused by the pointing errors of transceiver. It is shown that, given the desired SNDR and the rms random pointing jitter, an optimum modulation index of Mach-Zehnder modulator exists that minimizes laser output power.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Opt Soc Am A Opt Image Sci Vis
December 2012
College of Information and Navigation, Xi’an 710077, China.
An exact analytical expression of the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for an intersatellite microwave photonics link with an optical preamplifier is derived considering the signal fade caused by the pointing errors of the transceiver, and an optimized model for laser output power and direct current (DC) bias phase shift of the Mach-Zehnder modulator is established. It is shown that, given the desired SNR and the root mean square (rms) random pointing jitter, an optimal DC bias phase shift exists that minimizes laser output power. The effects of the optical preamplifier parameters on the minimum laser output power and optimal DC bias phase shift are also examined.
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