Acquired Toxoplasmosis Presenting with a Brainstem Granuloma in an Immunocompetent Adolescent.

Indian Pediatr

Departments of Pediatric Intensive Care, Pediatric Neurology, *Pediatric Neurosurgery, Kanchi Kamakoti CHILDS Trust Hospital and CHILDS Trust Medical Research Foundation (CTMRF), Chennai; and Department of Neuropathology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bangalore, India. Correspondence to: Dr Nitin Manwani, Department of Pediatric Intensive Care, Kanchi Kamakoti CHILDS Trust Hospital, 12A, Nageswara Road, Nungambakkam, Chennai 600 034, India.

Published: February 2016

Background: Toxoplasmosis is an uncommon disease in immunocompetent people.

Case Characteristics: We report an adolescent boy with central nervous system toxoplasmosis who presented with progressive lower cranial nerve palsies and a ring-enhancing lesion on neuroimaging.

Intervention: Diagnosis of toxoplasmosis was confirmed on histopathology of the excised lesion.

Message: Toxoplasmosis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of focal brain lesions irrespective of immune status.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13312-016-0813-4DOI Listing

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