Reported herein is that (4S)-4,5-dihydroxy-2,3-pentanedione (DPD) can undergo a previously undocumented non-enzymatic glycation reaction. Incubation of DPD with viral DNA or the antibiotic gramicidin S resulted in significant biochemical alterations. A protein-labeling method was consequently developed that facilitated the identification of unrecognized glycation targets of DPD in a prokaryotic system. These results open new avenues toward tracking and understanding the fate and function of the elusive quorum-sensing signaling molecule.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4965832 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201511911 | DOI Listing |
Nat Microbiol
January 2025
Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Gut bacteria from the Enterobacteriaceae family are a major cause of opportunistic infections worldwide. Given their prevalence among healthy human gut microbiomes, interspecies interactions may play a role in modulating infection resistance. Here we uncover global ecological patterns linked to Enterobacteriaceae colonization and abundance by leveraging a large-scale dataset of 12,238 public human gut metagenomes spanning 45 countries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExpert Opin Drug Deliv
January 2025
Smart Materials, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genova, Italy.
Introduction: Chronic non-healing wounds have emerged as a significant global healthcare challenge. Biofilm induced wound infections has been widely acknowledged. Despite the advanced understanding of biofilm formation, the existing approaches for diagnosing biofilms in wounds remain considerably suboptimal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Molecular Nanostructure and Nanotechnology, Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
Emerging evidence indicates that intratumor bacteria exist as an active and specific tumor component in many tumor types beyond digestive and respiratory tumors. However, the biological impact and responsible molecules of such local bacteria-tumor direct interaction on cancer therapeutic response remain poorly understood. Trastuzumab is among the most commonly used drugs targeting the receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2 (ErbB2) in breast cancer, but its resistance is inevitable, severely limiting its clinical effectiveness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Res Int
January 2025
Faculty of Food Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China; Yunnan Key Laboratory for Food Advanced Manufacturing, 650500 Kunming, China; International Green Food Processing Research and Development Center of Kunming City, Kunming 650500, China. Electronic address:
The formation of flavor in fermented vegetables is directly associated with the interactions among the resident microbial strains. This study explored the cooperative dynamics between Lactobacillus plantarum and Rhodotorula mucilaginosa in a simulated cabbage juice system. The obtained results indicated that the co-cultivation of these strains accelerated fermentation kinetics and enhanced lactic acid production.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Res
January 2025
Department of Civil and Smart Construction Engineering, Shantou University, Shantou, Guangdong 515063, China. Electronic address:
Landfill gas (LFG) has become the second-largest anthropogenic source of methane (CH) emissions globally. CH is the second most significant greenhouse gas after carbon dioxide (CO), thus it is crucial to mitigate the methane emission of landfills. The soil in landfill cover layers is rich in methane-oxidizing bacteria (MOB), which use CH as their sole carbon and energy source.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!