The objective of the present study was to determine whether blow flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae) are able to identify larvae of an intraguild predator species in the substrate and avoid laying eggs there. Blow flies oviposited in traps with different treatments: substrate only and substrate with larvae of Chrysomya albiceps (Wiedemann, 1819), Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius, 1794), or Chrysomya putoria (Wiedemann, 1830). Ch. megacephala, Ch. putoria, and Lucilia eximia (Wiedemann, 1819) avoided laying eggs in the trap containing Ch. albiceps larvae. Cochliomyia macellaria (Fabricius, 1775) did not oviposit differently in each substrate but had overall low abundance. The prevalence of species on corpses may be influenced by the ability of the species to detect the presence of other species, mainly predators. In this sense, intraguild predation may result in misinterpretations of a crime scene and should be considered when assessing the minimum postmortem interval.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00436-016-4954-0 | DOI Listing |
J Med Entomol
January 2025
Department of Invertebrate Zoology and Parasitology, Faculty of Biology, University of Gdańsk, Wita Stwosza 59, Gdańsk 80-308, Poland.
Myiasis is a parasitic infestation of soft vertebrate tissues by larval stages of Diptera. We briefly described the lesion-causing genus Cordylobia Grünberg (Diptera: Calliphoridae). Three Polish travelers to Uganda, Gambia, and Senegal returned with furuncular myiasis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInsects
January 2025
School of Natural Resources, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, USA.
Calliphoridae, or blow flies, are of much ecological and practical importance given their roles in decompositional ecology, medical and veterinary myiasis, and forensic entomology. As ephemeral and rapidly developing species, adults are frequently not present for identification, but puparia (the remaining outer integument of the third instar larvae) are frequently found. These heavily sclerotized remains are stable in the environment but they are of a conservative character.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInsects
December 2024
Department of Forensic Science, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China.
The mitochondrial genome, highly conserved across species, is crucial for species identification, phylogenetic analysis, and evolutionary research. and , two species with significant forensic value, have been understudied in terms of genetic data. In this study, the complete mitochondrial genomes of (15,623 bp) and (15,729 bp) were sequenced and analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Parasitol Reg Stud Reports
January 2025
Central Veterinary Research Laboratory, PO Box 597, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Samples from 1,254 MacQueen's bustards (Chlamydotis macqueenii) were sent for parasitological examination to the department of parasitology of the Central Veterinary Research Laboratory between 2003 and 2022. The birds originated from sanctuaries where confiscated birds were kept but also from from zoos and private collections or were bred in captivity and released to conservation areas where they got injured or died for various reasons. The material consisted of mainly of intestines and faecal samples as well as heads, stomachs, muscles samples and cysts, isolated helminths, ecto-parasites and fly larvae.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Justice
January 2025
Department of Forensic Medicine, Soochow University, Ganjiang East Road, Suzhou, China. Electronic address:
The age of the oldest immature insects present on a cadaver is typically used by forensic entomologists to estimate the minimum postmortem interval (PMI). The green bottle fly, Lucilia sericata (Meigen, 1826), known for its widespread distribution and necrophagy, is of considerable significance in forensic science. This study aimed to investigate potential regional developmental disparities between populations of L.
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