Aortoenteric fistula is an uncommon but life-threatening cause of gastrointestinal blood loss. We report a case of a 70-year-old man who presented to the emergency department with an episode of melena and infection in the left inguinal region. Diagnosis of secondary aortoenteric fistula was made between the left limb of the aortobifemoral graft and the descending colon. We performed excision of the infected graft and in situ silver acetate coating of prosthetic vascular graft replacement (aortoleft femoral) on the patient. This study reports a rare type of secondary aortoenteric fistula to the left colon, and it describes an unusual and successful surgical treatment. Antimicrobial coating of prosthetic vascular grafts may be a good alternative in the presence of graft infection associated with aortoenteric fistula because in situ grafts may carry an increased risk of reinfection.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9874187 | DOI Listing |
Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg Cases
July 2024
Department of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Background: An aortoenteric fistula (AEF) is a rare and lethal complication of esophagectomy. Fistulas frequently result from problems regarding acute infections or leaks, which are typically evident weeks after the treatment. However, some cases exhibit AEF years after the initial operation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
November 2024
Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, 5th Azar Hospital, Gorgan, Golestan, Iran; Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Golestan, Iran.
Introduction: Aorto-enteric fistula (AEF) is a life-threatening complication arising from abnormal connections between the gastrointestinal tract and major arteries. One uncommon type, iliac artery-enteric fistula (IEF), can occur following vascular interventions such as arterial stent-graft placement.
Case Presentation: We report the case of a 47-year-old male presenting with hematemesis and abdominal pain, who was diagnosed with an iliac graft-enteric fistula.
J Vasc Interv Radiol
October 2024
Department of Radiology, Mie University Hospital, Tsu, Mie, Japan.
Purpose: To investigate the effectiveness and safety of thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) for infectious aortic diseases.
Materials And Methods: Patients who underwent TEVAR for infectious aortic diseases including infected thoracic aortic aneurysm, aortobronchial fistula (ABF), and aortoenteric fistula from December 2011 to October 2022 at 4 institutions were retrospectively studied. The primary outcome of the study was overall survival, whereas the secondary outcome was comprehensive adverse events.
Rev Esp Enferm Dig
September 2024
Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Clinico Universitario Lozano Blesa, España.
We present the case of a 57-year-old woman with metastatic colorectal cancer being treated with Bevacizumab and FOLFOX, who came to the emergency department with haematemesis. Gastroscopy showed a duodenal ulcer without active bleeding. Subsequently, he suffered haemodynamic instability and an Angio-CT scan revealed an aortoenteric fistula, requiring urgent surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Emerg Med
September 2024
Department of Emergency, Kanazawa University Hospital, 13 -1, Takaramachi, Kanazawa City, Ishikawa Prefecture, 920-8641, Japan.
Background: Aortoesophageal fistula (AEF) is a rare cause of upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Despite diagnostic and therapeutic advances, the mortality rate in AEF patients remains high because of its fulminant course, even with maximal intensive care. Resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA) is a resuscitation technique to control life-threatening bleeding.
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