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A Method for Label-Free, Differential Top-Down Proteomics. | LitMetric

A Method for Label-Free, Differential Top-Down Proteomics.

Methods Mol Biol

Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.

Published: December 2016

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Biomarker discovery in the translational research has heavily relied on labeled and label-free quantitative bottom-up proteomics. Here, we describe a new approach to biomarker studies that utilizes high-throughput top-down proteomics and is the first to offer whole protein characterization and relative quantitation within the same experiment. Using yeast as a model, we report procedures for a label-free approach to quantify the relative abundance of intact proteins ranging from 0 to 30 kDa in two different states. In this chapter, we describe the integrated methodology for the large-scale profiling and quantitation of the intact proteome by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) without the need for metabolic or chemical labeling. This recent advance for quantitative top-down proteomics is best implemented with a robust and highly controlled sample preparation workflow before data acquisition on a high-resolution mass spectrometer, and the application of a hierarchical linear statistical model to account for the multiple levels of variance contained in quantitative proteomic comparisons of samples for basic and clinical research.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4777307PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-3524-6_8DOI Listing

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