Oral Manifestations of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Two Case Reports.

Clin Med Res

Faculdade de Odontologia da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil

Published: March 2016

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are known as chronic inflammatory disorders of the digestive tract, represented mainly by Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). Among the main oral manifestations of IBD are cobblestoning of the oral mucosa, labial swellings with vertical fissures, pyostomatitis vegetans, angular cheilitis, perioral erythema, and glossitis. In this sense, understanding these nosological entities by dentists would help reach early and differential diagnosis. Thus, two case reports are presented and discussed based on theoretical references obtained by a literature review. The first case report refers to an adult patient whose IBD diagnosis was established after stomatological assessment. The second case was a patient with CD diagnosed in childhood with characteristic oral lesions.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4851452PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3121/cmr.2015.1307DOI Listing

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