The review summarises the key data on the efficacy and the safety of vedolizumab in the management of ulcerative colitis.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4734943 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4292/wjgpt.v7.i1.107 | DOI Listing |
Nutrients
January 2025
College of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
Background/objectives: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic and easily recurrent inflammatory bowel disease. The gut microbiota and plasma metabolites play pivotal roles in the development and progression of UC. Therefore, therapeutic strategies targeting the intestinal flora or plasma metabolites offer promising avenues for the treatment of UC.
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January 2025
Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Background/objectives: Janus kinase inhibitors open new horizons for small-molecule drugs in treating inflammatory bowel disease, with ritlecitinib demonstrating significant efficacy in clinical trials for ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. Ritlecitinib, a second-generation JAK3 inhibitor, is a novel therapeutic agent for alopecia areata and other autoimmune conditions.
Methods: A new stability-indicating UHPLC-DAD-MS/MS method was developed, validated, and applied for a forced degradation study of ritlecitinib under ICH guidelines.
Pharmaceuticals (Basel)
January 2025
MOE Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, MOE Key Laboratory of Evolution & Marine Biodiversity, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Institute of Evolution & Marine Biodiversity, College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.
: Ulcerative colitis (UC), a chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), is characterized by colorectal immune infiltration and significant microbiota compositional changes. Gut microbiota homeostasis is necessary to maintain the healthy state of humans. MR2938, a quinazolin-4(3H)-one derivative derived from the marine natural product penipanoid C, alleviated DSS-induced colitis in a dose-dependent manner.
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January 2025
Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, IRCCS Hospital San Raffaele, University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) including Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) are chronic, relapsing conditions characterized by dysregulated immune responses and persistent intestinal inflammation. This review aims to examine new potential therapeutic targets in IBD starting from the STRIDE-II statements. Key targets now include clinical remission, endoscopic remission, and biomarker normalization (such as C-reactive protein and fecal calprotectin).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceuticals (Basel)
December 2024
Postgraduate Program in Natural and Synthetic Bioactive Products, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB), João Pessoa CEP 58051-970, PB, Brazil.
Background: (-)-Fenchone is a bicyclic monoterpene present in the plant species Mill, L. (tuja), and (lavender). These plants have therapeutic value in the treatment of intestinal disorders.
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