Breast cancer is a common source of systemic metastatic disease. Distinguishing metastatic breast cancer from other types of malignancies can be diagnostically challenging but is important for correct treatment and prognosis. Nonmammary tumors can also metastasize to the breast, although this is a rare phenomenon. Differentiating a metastasis to the breast from a primary breast cancer can likewise be difficult. Knowledge of the clinical history and careful morphologic evaluation are the cornerstones of diagnosis. A panel of immunohistochemical stains tailored to the differential diagnosis at hand can provide helpful information in ambiguous cases.
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The status of serum 25(OH)D levels is related to breast cancer.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFA randomized controlled trial: Effects of compression therapy combined with exercise on chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in patients with breast cancer.
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North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, China.
Purpose: To investigate the effects of compression therapy combined with exercise for cancer patients (EXCAP) in patients with peripheral neuropathy caused by breast cancer chemotherapy.
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Mayo Clinic, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Oncology, Rochester, MN.
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