A new chemoselective iodocarbocyclization of allenyl arenes was developed leading to the formation of 2-iodoindenes. In acetonitrile or nitromethane, electrophilic sources of iodine cations react selectively with the C2-C3 double bond of 1-arylallenes to give, after anti nucleophilic attack of the aromatic ring, 2-iodoindene products in high yields. Variations of the allenic skeletons revealed the high 5-endo selectivity and some competitive pathways of cyclization. Postfunctionalization reactions of the carbon-iodine bond, via Pd- and Cu-cross-couplings, gave rise to substituted indenes in good to excellent yields.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5b03634 | DOI Listing |
Chem Commun (Camb)
December 2024
Instrumentation Center, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 106, Taiwan.
A visible light photocatalytic cascade reaction was developed, involving sequential self-[2+2] photodimerization of benzoylacetones, De Mayo reaction, acetalization, and alkoxylation, yielding tetrahydrofurans with high stereoselectivity, three stereogenic centers, and two quaternary carbons, under mild conditions with a cycloaddition-rearrangement strategy. Given the significance of photoreaction and rearrangement in organic chemistry, this method provides a valuable approach for the synthesis of tetrahydrofurans.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 220 Handan Rd., Shanghai, 200433, China.
Atropisomers with multiple stereogenic axes have attracted much attention due to their increasing significance in the fields of natural products, chiral materials, and drug discoveries. However, the catalytic stereoselective construction of axially chiral ring scaffolds with more than two axes on a single benzene ring remains a challenging task. Herein, we present an efficient method for synthesizing triaxially chiral polysubstituted naphthalene scaffolds via sequential Ni(II)-catalyzed Diels-Alder reaction of isobenzofurans and TfOH-promoted dehydrative aromatization reaction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrg Lett
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, P. R. China.
A series of 3-phosphonyl polysubstituted pyridine were first synthesized by photocatalysis, combining a phosphonyl radical cascade reaction, Boc deprotection, and aromatization. This strategy can avoid the difficulties of activating the C3-H bond on pyridine to synthesize 3-phosphonylpyridine under mild conditions. Furthermore, by constructing different enynes, we can achieve the metal-free modular synthesis of 3-phosphonyl polysubstituted pyridine, which will be transferred into a new type of phosphine ligand.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Org Chem
December 2024
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, P. R. China.
J Org Chem
December 2024
School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu 241000, PR China.
An electrochemical tandem cyclization of enaminones with amidines has been reported for the first time using dibromomethane as an initiating agent in an undivided cell. Following this protocol, a vast variety of polysubstituted 5-acylimidazoles were obtained in moderate to good yields without the use of external oxidants. Mechanistic studies indicate that the bromide anion, electroreductively generated from dibromomethane, acts as a redox mediator to complete the catalytic cycle.
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