The Octagon Model is a clinical assessment tool designed to assess marginal tissue recession (MTR) and estimate the level of difficulty in achieving root coverage. It evaluates eight patient- and siterelated factors: patient's expectations, smoking status, width of keratinized tissue, absence/presence of cervical lesion, interproximal soft tissue/bone level, depth and width of recession defect, and buccal bone thickness. The model is presented in a three-colored diagram to facilitate communication between clinicians and between clinicians and their patients, and to assist clinicians in optimizing treatment plans at both site and patient levels.
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ISA Trans
January 2025
Ningbo Institute of Technology, Beihang University, Ningbo 315800, China.
Hydraulic load-sensitive systems (HLSS) are widely used for high power density and energy efficiency. This study introduces an adaptive, energy-efficient HLSS with a valve-controlled variable motor. The system faces challenges from non-linearities, including internal higher-order dynamics due to displacement changes and external unknown disturbances, which hinder precision applications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomech Model Mechanobiol
October 2024
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Dr. Vishwanath Karad MIT World Peace University, Pune, 411038, India.
In bone tissue engineering, scaffolds are crucial as they provide a suitable structure for cell proliferation. Transporting Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM) to the cells and regulating the scaffold's biocompatibility are both controlled by the dynamics of the fluid passing through the scaffold pores. Scaffold design selection and modeling are thus important in tissue engineering to achieve successful bone regeneration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pak Med Assoc
October 2024
Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India; Non communicable disease unit, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
The Ominous Octet is a popular construct, which has been used to describe the aetiopathology of diabetes, as well as the endocrine causation of obesity. We utilize this model to create a smart and salutogenic rubric of obesity pathogenesis. Our optimistic Octagon of Opportunities lists eight causative or contributory factors, all of which are associated with the development of obesity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomimetics (Basel)
August 2024
Parallel Robot and Mechatronic System Laboratory of Hebei Province, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China.
The exceptional energy absorption, deformability, and tuneable Poisson's ratio properties of negative Poisson's ratio (NPR) honeycomb biomimetic structures make them highly suitable for applications in aerospace, medical, and acoustic stealth industries. The present study proposes a re-entrant hybrid honeycomb (REHH) structure comprising a re-entrant octagonal unit cell and a re-entrant hexagonal unit cell. Theoretical models of the in-plane elastic modulus and Poisson's ratio are established based on beam theory, and these models are validated through finite element (FE) simulations and tensile experiments conducted on the REHH samples.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Adv Med Educ Prof
July 2024
Department of Educational Methods and Programs, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Tehran University, Tehran, Iran.
Introduction: The utility of ChatGPT in research is ambiguous, serving as both a boon and bane and presenting challenges and opportunities. Accordingly, this study aimed to delineate the merits and demerits of ChatGPT within the realm of research.
Methods: A meta-synthesis methodology involving a seven-step process was adopted to pursue the research objectives.
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