Both EGFR and VEGFR-2 are important targets for cancer therapy, the combined inhibition of both EGFR and VEGFR-2 signaling pathway represents a promising approach to the treatment of cancers with a synergistic effect. In this study, a series of novel 4-anilinoquinazoline-acylamino derivatives designed as EGFR and VEGFR-2 dual inhibitors were synthesized and evaluated for biological activities. Most of them exhibited interesting inhibitory potencies against EGFR and VEGFR-2 as well as good antiproliferative activities. Compounds 15a, 15b and 15e exhibited the most potent inhibitory activity against EGFR (IC50 = 0.13 μM, 0.15 μM and 0.69 μM, respectively) and VEGFR-2 (IC50 = 0.56 μM, 1.81 μM and 0.87 μM, respectively), among them, compound 15b showed the highest antiproliferative activities against three cancer cell lines (HT-29, MCF-7 and H460) with IC50 of 5.27 μM, 4.41 μM and 11.95 μM, respectively. Molecular docking established the interaction of 15a with the DFG-out conformation of VEGFR-2, suggesting that they might be type II kinase inhibitors.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2015.12.032 | DOI Listing |
Int J Mol Sci
January 2025
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Cancer remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, highlighting the urgent need for novel therapeutic agents. This study investigated the synthesis and biological evaluation of -alkyl ()-chalcone derivatives (-) as potential anticancer agents. The compounds were synthesized via aldol condensation of substituted aldehydes and acetophenones, with structures confirmed by IR, NMR, and mass spectrometry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFuture Med Chem
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Aim: New phenyldiazene scaffold-linked heterocyclic pyrazole, pyrimidinone, pyrimidinthione, and/or triazine rings have been developed and synthesized.
Methods & Results: Cytotoxicity of our derivatives was estimated on four cancer and VERO normal cell lines targeting EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) and VEGFR-2 (vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2) enzymes. Our new derivatives selectively inhibited both VEGFR-2 and EGFR as they have the essential structural requirements for inhibitors of both receptors.
Mil Med Res
December 2024
Cancer Biology Laboratory, Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati (IITG), Guwahati, Assam, 781039, India.
Future Med Chem
December 2024
Department of Pharmaceutical Medicinal Chemistry and Drug Design, Faculty of Pharmacy (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Front Chem
November 2024
Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
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