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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40037-016-0252-x | DOI Listing |
Nutrients
January 2025
School of Pharmacy, Shaoyang University, Shaoyang 422000, China.
Depression, a serious mental illness, is characterized by high risk, high incidence, persistence, and tendency to relapse, posing a significant burden on global health. The connection between depression and gut microbiota is an emerging field of study in psychiatry and neuroscience. Understanding the gut-brain axis is pivotal for understanding the pathogenesis and treatment of depression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicroorganisms
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Pollinator Resources Conservation and Utilization of the Upper Yangtze River, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331, China.
is a pathogen that affects and Fabricius, capable of spreading within and between honeybee colonies. The spore wall of microsporidia is the initial structure to contact the host cell directly, which may play a crucial role in the infection process. Currently, several spore wall proteins have been identified in microsporidia, but only two spore wall proteins from have been characterized.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntioxidants (Basel)
December 2024
Herbivore Research Laboratory, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, No. 483 Wushan Road, Guangzhou 510642, China.
This study investigated the effects of dietary capsaicin supplementation on antioxidant capacity, immune function, and gut microbiota in periparturient dairy cows. Twenty Holstein cows with an average parity of 2.5 ± 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Med Educ
January 2025
Non-communicable Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention Non-communicable Diseases Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Background: A competent management workforce is crucial to achieve the effectiveness and efficiency of health service provision and to lead and manage the health system reform agenda. However, the traditional recruitment and promotion approach of relying on clinical performance and seniority provides limited incentives for competency development and improvement among hospital managers in Iran. There is limited evidence on the competency development needs of hospital managers in Iran that can guide setting training and development direction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Public Health
January 2025
Department of Health Management of Public Health, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Road, Gaoxin district, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, China.
Background: Lifestyle and cardiovascular mortality and all-cause mortality have been exhaustively explored by traditional methods, but the advantages of machine learning (ML) over traditional methods may lead to different or more precise conclusions. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of machine learning-based lifestyle factors in predicting cardiovascular and all-cause mortality and compare the results obtained by traditional methods.
Method: A prospective cohort study was conducted using a nationally representative sample of adults aged 40 years or older, drawn from the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey from 2007 to 2010.
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