One-Pot Fabrication of Mesoporous Core-Shell Au@PtNi Ternary Metallic Nanoparticles and Their Enhanced Efficiency for Oxygen Reduction Reaction.

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces

School of Mechanical and Material Engineering, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington 99164, United States.

Published: February 2016

AI Article Synopsis

  • Pt-based nanomaterials are emerging as the leading electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction, crucial for fuel cells and renewable energy.
  • Researchers have created mesoporous core-shell Au@PtNi nanoparticles using a one-pot reduction method, improving catalytic performance.
  • These nanoparticles show better catalytic activity and stability compared to traditional Au@Pt and commercial Pt/C due to unique structures that enhance their electrochemical properties, making them promising for fuel cells.

Article Abstract

Currently, Pt-based nanomaterials with tailorable shapes, structures, and morphologies are the most popular electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction, which is a significant cathode reaction in fuel cells for renewable energy applications. We have successfully synthesized mesoporous core-shell Au@PtNi ternary metallic nanoparticles through a one-pot reduction method for cathodic materials used as oxygen reduction reaction catalysts. The as-synthesized nanoparticles exhibited superior catalytic activities and long-term stabilities compared with mesoporous core-shell Au@Pt nanoparticles and commercial Pt/C. The unique mesoporous core-shell structures as well as the alloy shells enable the enhanced electrochemical oxygen reduction reaction performances of the Pt-based materials via the electronic effect and geometric effect, holding great promise in fuel cell application.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.5b12407DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

mesoporous core-shell
16
oxygen reduction
16
reduction reaction
16
core-shell au@ptni
8
au@ptni ternary
8
ternary metallic
8
metallic nanoparticles
8
reduction
5
reaction
5
one-pot fabrication
4

Similar Publications

Design of highly leaf-adhesive and anti-UV herbicide nanoformulation for enhanced herbicidal activity.

J Adv Res

December 2024

Longping Branch, College of Biology, Hunan University, Changsha 410125, China; Yuelushan Laboratory, Changsha 410082, China; Key Laboratory of Pesticide Assessment, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410125, China. Electronic address:

Introduction: Conventional pesticide formulations have been widely used to boost agricultural productivity, but their weak foliar adhesion and instability under UV light during spraying lead to low utilization rates and potential environmental and health hazards. To counter these challenges, the development of nanoformulations represents a pivotal strategy. These advanced formulations are designed to enhance the efficacy of active ingredients (AIs) and reduce ecological impacts, thereby addressing the need for sustainable agricultural development.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cathode-mediated electrochemical conversion of phenol to benzoquinone in wastewater: High yield rate and low energy consumption.

Water Res

December 2024

Shanghai Key Lab of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability, Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment, School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai 200092, PR China. Electronic address:

Selective conversion of organic pollutants in wastewater into value-added chemicals is a promising strategy for sustainable water management. Electrochemical processes offer attractive features of precise control over reaction pathway to achieve desired products, however, the traditional anode-mediated processes still face challenges of over-oxidation by the inevitably formed of hydroxyl radical (HO). Herein, we proposed a new cathode-mediated approach for selective conversion of phenol to p-benzoquinone (p-BQ) through peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study introduces the synthesis and characterization of advanced silica core-shell nanostructures, with an emphasis on the innovative Si-ACS (Silica Acorn Core-Shell) design and its modified counterparts. Employing the classic Stöber method, SiCore particles were first produced, followed by the creation of the acorn-like Si-ACS structures. A key aspect of this research is the exploration of the effects of CTAB and TEOS concentrations on the morphology and properties of the silica shells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The ability to tailor surface area, porosity, and morphologies has driven extensive research into the synthesis of metal-organic frameworks derived carbons and their applications in energy storage. This study presents the development of three-dimensional hierarchically porous carbon derived from polystyrene and small-sized zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) particles. Incorporating nanometer-sized ZIF-8 particles forms a core-shell structure in the pre-carbonization stage, transforming into a porous carbon material with a range of pores from micro to macropores after carbonization.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • This study explores the effectiveness and safety of a new nano-drug delivery system using mesoporous silica to deliver gemcitabine (GEM) for pancreatic cancer treatment.
  • Conducted at Wenzhou Central Hospital from July 2022 to November 2023, the research involved creating and testing nanoparticles for their structure, drug loading capacity, release rates, and effects on cancer cells.
  • Results showed the nanoparticles effectively targeted pancreatic cancer cells, demonstrating promising drug delivery characteristics and cytotoxic effects, suggesting their potential as a novel treatment option.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!