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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pcmr.12456 | DOI Listing |
EMBO J
September 2024
Department of Human Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 69978, Israel.
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci
April 2024
Bosch Institute, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Purpose: To undertake the first ultrastructural characterization of human retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) differentiation from fetal development to adolescence.
Methods: Ten fetal eyes and three eyes aged six, nine, and 17 years were examined in the temporal retina adjacent to the optic nerve head by transmission electron microscopy. The area, number, and distribution of RPE organelles were quantified and interpreted within the context of adjacent photoreceptors, Bruch's membrane, and choriocapillaris maturation.
Cells
September 2022
Cutaneous Physiopathology and Integrated Center of Metabolomics Research, San Gallicano Dermatological Institute (IRCCS), 00144 Rome, Italy.
Autophagy is a vital process for cell survival and it preserves homeostasis by recycling or disassembling unnecessary or dysfunctional cellular constituents. Autophagy ameliorates skin integrity, regulating epidermal differentiation and constitutive pigmentation. It induces melanogenesis and contributes to skin color through melanosome turnover.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Cell Dev Biol
April 2022
Department of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India.
Molecular motors of the kinesin superfamily (KIF) are a class of ATP-dependent motor proteins that transport cargo, including vesicles, along the tracks of the microtubule network. Around 45 KIF proteins have been described and are grouped into 14 subfamilies based on the sequence homology and domain organization. These motors facilitate a plethora of cellular functions such as vesicle transport, cell division and reorganization of the microtubule cytoskeleton.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Vis Exp
February 2022
Department of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore KA 560012, India;
Recycling endosomes (REs) are tubular-vesicular organelles generated from early/sorting endosomes in all cell types. These organelles play a key role in the biogenesis of melanosomes, a lysosome-related organelle produced by melanocytes. REs deliver the melanocyte-specific cargo to premature melanosomes during their formation.
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