We present a case of massive lower gastrointestinal hemorrhage secondary to Salmonella enterica subtype Typhi (S. Typhi) colitis, in a 29 year-old female treated for S. Typhi bacteremia. One week post-treatment, she unexpectedly developed a large volume of rectal bleeding. Endoscopy showed colonic ulcers and ileitis, but no endoscopic hemostasis was required. Treatment was supportive with transfusions and a prolonged course of antimicrobials, with the bleeding stopping spontaneously. This case illustrates the phenomenon of delayed lower gastrointestinal hemorrhage, as a rare complication of S. Typhi infection.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2015.08.003 | DOI Listing |
J Emerg Med
August 2024
Department of Emergency Medicine, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey.
Background: Gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) is a common condition in the emergency department (ED) with high incidence and mortality.
Objectives: Very early risk stratification of GIB patients can sometimes be a challenge. The decision to intubate these patients is multifactorial and requires careful consideration.
BMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Pulmonary and Pulmonary Critical Care Medicine, Chaophya Abhaibhubejhr Hospital, Mueang Prachin Buri, Prachin Buri, Thailand
This case emphasises the difficulties in diagnosing a patient with brisk active small bowel bleeding and the differential diagnostic process of identifying tumour types preoperatively using imaging information. This case also underscores the importance of the surgical approach in different scenarios. Despite advancements in small bowel imaging, identifying the source and causes of small bowel bleeding remains challenging, particularly in life-threatening situations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicine (Baltimore)
November 2024
Department of Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) is a critical emergency. Conventional scoring models for patients with UGIB have limitations; thus, more suitable tools for the Emergency Department are necessary. We aimed to develop a new model that can identify significant predictors of Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admission in Emergency Department patients with UGIB and to compare its predictive accuracy with that of existing models.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicine (Baltimore)
November 2024
Department of Pharmacy, The People's Hospital of Hezhou, Hezhou, China.
Rationale: Warfarin is the most commonly used drug in patients with mechanical valve replacement. Acute liver damage after warfarin is rare but potentially harmful. We present a case of warfarin-induced gastrointestinal bleeding with liver injury, pharmacy monitoring, and its therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Food
January 2025
Department of Chemical Technology, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India.
Black cumin ( L.) (family Ranunculaceae) is a largely utilized therapeutic herb worldwide. This comprehensive review discusses the pharmacological benefits of black cumin seed oil, focusing on its bioactive component thymoquinone (TQ).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!