A 40-year-old Japanese man with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome was diagnosed with Kaposi sarcoma (KS) on the basis of the results of skin lesion biopsies. In addition, 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose-position emission tomography-computed tomography revealed abnormal fluorodeoxyglucose uptake in KS lesions, whereas gallium-67 scintigraphy did not show uptake of gallium. These findings indicate that combining these imaging modalities can help distinguish KS from other malignancies and opportunistic infections.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2015.05.001 | DOI Listing |
Respirol Case Rep
February 2022
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Life Sciences Kumamoto University Hospital, Kumamoto University Kumamoto Japan.
Patients with pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis (PPFE) have severe breathlessness even with mild hypoxaemia. In patients with PPFE, accessory respiratory muscles, such as the sternocleidomastoid muscles, are used to maintain ventilation. An intense F-fluorodeoxyglucose uptake in accessory respiratory muscles using positron emission tomography/computed tomography reflects the strong respiratory effort of patients with PPFE.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimer Dis Assoc Disord
October 2021
Departments of Neurology.
Parosmia, defined as the distorted perception of an odor stimulus, has been reported to be associated with head trauma, upper respiratory tract infections, sinonasal diseases, and toxin/drug consumption. To date, little is known about parosmia in right-lateralized semantic variant primary progressive aphasia. A 60-year-old right-handed man presented with a 2-year history of parosmia and prosopagnosia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Invest
June 2018
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital.
A 77-year-old Japanese female underwent laparoscopic ileocecal resection and lymph node dissection for cecal cancer by a previous doctor. Two years and 9 months after previous operation, contrast-enhanced computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging with gadolinium ethoxybenzyl-L-diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid revealed an intraperitoneal tumor at the right subphrenic fossa. 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose position emission tomography showed fluorodeoxyglucose accumulation in the tumor, and we suspected the tumor to be solitary distant peritoneal metastasis of the previous cecal cancer to the right diaphragm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIDCases
January 2016
Center for Clinical Infectious Diseases, Jichi Medical University Hospital, Tochigi, Japan.
Cancer
November 2015
Division of Diagnostic Imaging, Department of Nuclear Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Background: The objective of the current study was to investigate the prognostic value of pretreatment [(18) F] fluorodeoxyglucose position emission tomography/computed tomography ([(18) F]FDG PET/CT) in patients with advanced-stage breast cancer.
Methods: Pretreatment PET/CT scans from 240 consecutive patients with American Joint Committee on Cancer stage III or stage IV BC were analyzed retrospectively. Clinicopathological factors and metabolic parameters of the primary tumor including maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax ), metabolic tumor volume, and total lesion glycolysis (TLG) with a range of thresholds were compared to predict progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) using a time-dependent receiver operating characteristic curve and Cox proportional hazards regression analyses.
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