Objective: To compare the clinical efficacy between subcuticular sutures and staples for skin closure after cesarean delivery.
Methods: PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and Web of Science were searched. Only RCTs comparing subcuticular sutures to staples following cesarean delivery were included. The primary outcome was the incidence of wound complications, consisting of wound infection, wound separation, hematoma and seroma. Risk ratio (RR) or mean difference (MD) with 95% confidence interval (CI) was calculated.
Results: Ten RCTs were included in this analysis. Subcuticular sutures were associated with significantly decreased incidence of wound complications compared to staples (RR 1.88, 95% CI 1.45-2.45). The operation time was significantly shortened when closure with staples was performed (MD -8.66 min, 95% CI -10.90 to -6.42). The two groups were comparable regarding cosmetic outcome at 6-8 weeks postoperatively, whereas subcuticular sutures were associated with a better cosmesis at 6-12 months postoperatively. There were no significant differences between groups in terms of hospital stay, postoperative pain and patient satisfaction.
Conclusions: Compared with staples following cesarean delivery, subcuticular sutures are associated with decreased risk of wound complications and better long-term cosmetic outcome, but slightly prolong duration of surgery.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/14767058.2016.1141886 | DOI Listing |
J Surg Educ
January 2025
Division of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.
Purpose: Use of video-based education (VBE) to teach surgical skills has increased rapidly and been shown to accelerate students' and residents' time to satisfactory skill acquisition while also improving trainees' satisfaction. However, its implementation is limited by logistical factors such as: video quality, view obstruction, and excessive motion. We aim to study the feasibility of using VBE to teach medical students basic suturing skills.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Vasc Surg
November 2024
Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Center for Learning and Excellence in Vascular and Endovascular Surgery (CLEVER), UC San Diego (UCSD), San Diego, CA. Electronic address:
Objective: Wound complications are one of the major sources of morbidity after open vascular procedures, especially lower extremity bypass (LEB). The preferred skin closure method is based on surgeon preference. Because no data clearly demonstrates the superiority of one method over the other, we aimed to compare outcomes of staples vs sutures for skin closure after LEB.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Dtsch Dermatol Ges
November 2024
MVZ Dermatologie am Neuen Wall, Poststr. 2, 20354 Hamburg.
JBJS Essent Surg Tech
September 2024
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.
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