The missense P39L variant in the prion protein gene (PRNP) has recently been associated with frontotemporal dementia (FTD). Here, we analyzed the presence of the P39L variant in 761 patients with FTD and 719 controls and found a single carrier among patients. The patient was a 67-year-old male, with a positive family history for dementia, who developed apathy, short term memory deficit, and postural instability at 66. Clinical and instrumental workup excluded prion disease. At MRI, bilateral frontal lobe atrophy was present. A diagnosis of FTD was made, with a mainly apathetic phenotype. The PRNP P39L mutation may be an extremely rare cause of FTD (0.13%).
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/JAD-150863 | DOI Listing |
J Peripher Nerv Syst
March 2018
Department of Neurology and Geriatrics, Kagoshima University, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Mutations in small heat shock protein beta-1 (HspB1) have been linked to Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease type 2F and distal hereditary motor neuropathy type 2B. Only four cases with HSPB1 mutations have been reported to date in Japan. In this study between April 2007 and October 2014, we conducted gene panel sequencing in a case series of 1,030 patients with inherited peripheral neuropathies (IPNs) using DNA microarray, targeted resequencing, and whole-exome sequencing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Alzheimers Dis
November 2016
Neurology Unit, Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Fondazione Ca' Granda, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
The missense P39L variant in the prion protein gene (PRNP) has recently been associated with frontotemporal dementia (FTD). Here, we analyzed the presence of the P39L variant in 761 patients with FTD and 719 controls and found a single carrier among patients. The patient was a 67-year-old male, with a positive family history for dementia, who developed apathy, short term memory deficit, and postural instability at 66.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurobiol Aging
November 2014
Regional Neurogenetic Centre, ASP CZ, Lamezia Terme, Catanzaro, Italy. Electronic address:
Prion protein gene mutations have been associated with clinical pictures mimicking neurodegenerative diseases different from inherited prion diseases (IPD). We report a novel missense P39L mutation in the N-terminal domain of prion protein in 2 patients affected by frontotemporal lobar degeneration syndrome, negative for mutations in genes causative of dementia. Neither the first carrier, a 67-year-old male in which the onset was a progressive non-fluent aphasia, nor the second carrier, a 78-year-old male affected by frontotemporal dementia and parkinsonism, showed any clinical or instrumental findings suggestive of IPD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInfect Immun
May 1994
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland 20814.
The diphtheria toxin repressor (DtxR) is an iron-dependent regulator of diphtheria toxin production and iron uptake in Corynebacterium diphtheriae. It is activated in vitro by divalent metal ions including Fe2+, Cd2+, Co2+, Mn2+, Ni2+, and Zn2+. We characterized 20 different mutations in dtxR induced by bisulfite mutagenesis, 18 of which caused single-amino-acid substitutions in DtxR and two of which were chain-terminating mutations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!