AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

This work examines the use of a Wireless Acoustic Sensor Network (WASN) for the classification of clinically relevant activities of daily living (ADL) of elderly people. The aim of this research is to automatically compile a summary report about the performed ADLs which can be easily interpreted by caregivers. In this work, the classification performance of the WASN will be evaluated in both clean and noisy conditions. Results indicate that the classification performance of the WASN is 75.3±4.3% on clean acoustic data selected from the node receiving with the highest SNR. By incorporating spatial information extracted by the WASN, the classification accuracy further increases to 78.6±1.4%. In addition, the classification performance of the WASN in noisy conditions is in absolute average 8.1% to 9.0% more accurate compared to highest obtained single microphone results.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/EMBC.2015.7319506DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

noisy conditions
12
classification performance
12
performance wasn
12
activities daily
8
daily living
8
wireless acoustic
8
acoustic sensor
8
clean noisy
8
wasn classification
8
wasn
5

Similar Publications

Objective: Functional magnetic resonance imaging data pose significant challenges due to their inherently noisy and complex nature, making traditional statistical models less effective in capturing predictive features. While deep learning models offer superior performance through their non-linear capabilities, they often lack transparency, reducing trust in their predictions. This study introduces the Time Reversal (TR) pretraining method to address these challenges.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Multiscale feature enhanced gating network for atrial fibrillation detection.

Comput Methods Programs Biomed

January 2025

College of Medicine and Biological Information Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110169, PR China. Electronic address:

Background And Objective: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a significant cause of life-threatening heart disease due to its potential to lead to stroke and heart failure. Although deep learning-assisted diagnosis of AF based on ECG holds significance in clinical settings, it remains unsatisfactory due to insufficient consideration of noise and redundant features. In this work, we propose a novel multiscale feature-enhanced gating network (MFEG Net) for AF diagnosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Basal ganglia components have distinct computational roles in decision-making dynamics under conflict and uncertainty.

PLoS Biol

January 2025

Carney Institute for Brain Science, Department of Cognitive & Psychological Sciences, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.

The basal ganglia (BG) play a key role in decision-making, preventing impulsive actions in some contexts while facilitating fast adaptations in others. The specific contributions of different BG structures to this nuanced behavior remain unclear, particularly under varying situations of noisy and conflicting information that necessitate ongoing adjustments in the balance between speed and accuracy. Theoretical accounts suggest that dynamic regulation of the amount of evidence required to commit to a decision (a dynamic "decision boundary") may be necessary to meet these competing demands.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Measuring listening effort using pupillometry is challenging in cochlear implant (CI) users. We assess three validated speech tests (Matrix, LIST, and DIN) to identify the optimal speech material for measuring peak-pupil-dilation (PPD) in CI users as a function of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR).

Design: Speech tests were administered in quiet and two noisy conditions, namely at the speech recognition threshold (0 dB re SRT), i.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Analysis of longitudinal social media for monitoring symptoms during a pandemic.

J Biomed Inform

January 2025

School of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058 China; Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address:

Objective: Current studies leveraging social media data for disease monitoring face challenges like noisy colloquial language and insufficient tracking of user disease progression in longitudinal data settings. This study aims to develop a pipeline for collecting, cleaning, and analyzing large-scale longitudinal social media data for disease monitoring, with a focus on COVID-19 pandemic.

Materials And Methods: This pipeline initiates by screening COVID-19 cases from tweets spanning February 1, 2020, to April 30, 2022.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!