Background: Determination of fetal blood groups in maternal plasma samples critically depends on adequate pre-analytical steps for optimal amplification of fetal DNA. We compared the extraction of cell-free DNA by binding on a glass surface (BCSI SNAP™ Card) with an automated system based on bead technology (MagnaPure compact™).

Methods: Maternal blood samples from 281 pregnancies (7th-39th week of gestation) with known antibodies were evaluated in this study. Both the SNAP card and the MagnaPure method were applied to isolate DNA in order to directly compare the amplification in a single base extension assay and/or real-time PCR.

Results: The mean concentration of total DNA obtained by the SNAP card (33.8 ng/µl) exceeded more than twofold that of MagnaPure extraction (15.7 ng/µl). SNAP card-extracted samples allowed to detect 3.7 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) versus 2.5 SNPs in MagnaPure extracts to control for traces of fetal DNA. This difference is highest for samples from 7th-13th week of gestation.

Conclusion: The SNAP card system improves DNA extraction efficacy for prenatal diagnosis in maternal blood samples and provides an at least eightfold higher total amount of DNA for the ensuing analysis. Its advantage is most evident for samples from early stages of pregnancy and thus especially valuable for pregnancies with antibodies.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4698643PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000441542DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

snap card
16
pregnancies antibodies
8
fetal dna
8
maternal blood
8
blood samples
8
dna
7
samples
6
snap
5
card
5
glass slide
4

Similar Publications

A produce prescription program for patients with low incomes in North Carolina resulted in increased produce purchases.

Prev Med

October 2024

Department of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, United States of America; Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, United States of America. Electronic address:

Objectives: To assess if participation in a North Carolina produce prescription program for Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) participants with diet-sensitive health conditions (SuperSNAP) is associated with changes in purchase composition and spending source.

Methods: This study used loyalty-card transaction data (October 2019-April 2022). We applied a linear mixed-effects model with overlap weights to perform a difference-indifferences analysis of purchases by SuperSNAP program enrollees compared to the control group.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: There is interest in reshaping the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) to better support family nutrition.

Objective: The Grocery Assistance Program Study (GAPS) for Families evaluated the effects of prohibiting using program funds for the purchase of certain sugary foods on the nutritional quality of foods purchased and consumed by program participants.

Design: A randomized experimental trial was carried out with participants randomized to one of three food benefit conditions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A Mixed-Methods Study of Perceived Implementation Challenges for WIC Online Ordering and Transactions.

J Acad Nutr Diet

October 2023

Gretchen Swanson Center for Nutrition, Omaha, Nebraska; Population Health Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.

Background: Federal food assistance programs are working towards online grocery shopping. Online ordering in Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children (WIC) is emerging following successful implementation in Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP).

Objective: To identify anticipated challenges, potential solutions, and expected costs of WIC online ordering.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The objective of this study was to explore perceptions of online grocery shopping and the online United States Department of Agriculture's (USDA) Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) Electronic Benefit Transfer card (EBT) program among Head Start caregivers. Three focus groups were conducted between December 2019 and January 2020. Most participants hadn't tried online grocery shopping.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Design and application of an anti-pull device for medical drainage tube].

Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue

June 2022

Department of Nursing, Cerebrovascular Disease Hospital of Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Nursing Medicine, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450003, Henan, China.

The management of drainage tube is an important part of nursing work. Patient restraint and tube fixation cannot effectively prevent unplanned extubation (UEX) when the tube is accidentally pulled by violence. The nursing innovation team of Henan Provincial People's Hospital designed a medical drainage tube anti-pull device in order to change the existing technology of preventing drainage tube disconnecting by means of restraint and fixation, and to interfere with the basic cause of drainage tube disconnection, and obtained the national utility model patent (patent number: ZL 2020 2 2843025.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!