Weak antilocalization and electron-electron interaction in coupled multiple-channel transport in a Bi2Se3 thin film.

Nanoscale

Key Laboratory for the Physics and Chemistry of Nanodevices and Department of Electronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China. and Division of Solid State Physics, Lund University, Box 118, S-221 00 Lund, Sweden.

Published: January 2016

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study examines the electron transport properties of a 10 nm thick Bi2Se3 topological insulator thin film, grown on mica using van der Waals epitaxy in a Hall-bar geometry.
  • Weak antilocalization effects and electron-electron interactions are observed at low temperatures, revealing how the phase-coherence length increases significantly as the temperature decreases.
  • The findings suggest that transport occurs through multiple channels, including topological surface and bulk states, and that the conductivity shows a logarithmic decrease at lower temperatures, highlighting the influence of electron-electron interactions on quantum conductivity corrections.

Article Abstract

The electron transport properties of a topological insulator Bi2Se3 thin film are studied in Hall-bar geometry. The film with a thickness of 10 nm is grown by van der Waals epitaxy on fluorophlogopite mica and Hall-bar devices are fabricated from the as-grown film directly on the mica substrate. Weak antilocalization and electron-electron interaction effects are observed and analyzed at low temperatures. The phase-coherence length extracted from the measured weak antilocalization characteristics shows a strong power-law increase with decreasing temperature and the transport in the film is shown to occur via coupled multiple (topological surface and bulk states) channels. The conductivity of the film shows a logarithmical decrease with decreasing temperature and thus the electron-electron interaction plays a dominant role in quantum corrections to the conductivity of the film at low temperatures.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5nr07296dDOI Listing

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