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In a recent paper, Levy, Gadd, Kerridge, and Komesaroff attempt to defend the ethicality of homeopathy by attacking the utilitarian ethical framework as a basis for medical ethics and by introducing a distinction between evidence-based medicine and modern science. This paper demonstrates that their argumentation is not only insufficient to achieve that goal but also incorrect. Utilitarianism is not required to show that homeopathic practice is unethical; indeed, any normative basis of medical ethics will make it unethical, as a defence of homeopathic practice requires the rejection of modern natural sciences, which are an integral part of medical ethics systems. This paper also points out that evidence-based medicine lies at the very core of modern science. Particular arguments made by Levy et al. within the principlist medical ethics normative system are also shown to be wrong.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4823335 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11673-015-9682-0 | DOI Listing |
Eur J Med Res
December 2024
Department of Cardiology, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Military Medical University, No. 83 Xinqiao Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Background: Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) have been proven to prevent decline in kidney function and failure. Whether SGLT2i affect the risk of contrast-associated acute kidney injury (CA-AKI) remains uncertain.
Methods: Use of SGLT2i was assessed in consecutive diabetics undergoing coronary angiography (CA) or percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) from January 2020 to May 2023 at a tertiary hospital in Chongqing, China.
BMC Psychol
December 2024
Department of Psychiatry, National Center for Mental Disorders, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, China.
Background: Cognitive bias plays a crucial role in the onset and persistence of depression. Research has established a link between personality traits and cognitive bias; however, most of them focused on the general population, overlooking individuals with depression. We aim to explore the relationship between personality and cognitive bias in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) and compare the results with healthy controls (HCs) to identify potential patterns.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Health Popul Nutr
December 2024
Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Background: The link between regional body fat distribution and overactive bladder (OAB) in prior epidemiological research has been uncertain. Our objective is to assess the relationship between increased regional body fat and the prevalence of OAB.
Methods: Within this analysis, 8,084 individuals aged 20 years and older were selected from NHANES surveys conducted from 2011 to 2018.
J Orthop Surg Res
December 2024
The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, 6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Background: Congenital radioulnar synostosis (CRUS) is a rare upper limb deformity characterized by impaired rotational movement of the forearm. Rotational osteotomy is a commonly employed surgical procedure for treatment. This study aimed to analyze its surgical efficacy in treating CRUS in children.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Los Angeles General Medical Center/University of Southern California, 1100 N. State St., Clinic Tower A4E, Los Angeles, CA, 90034, USA.
Background: The sunken flap or sinking skin flap syndrome is a complication that can be observed following decompressive craniectomy. More rare, sinking skin flap syndrome can occur as an iatrogenic complication of pleural effusion evacuation via chest tube placement in the presence of ventriculopleural shunt.
Case Presentation: We report the case of a Hispanic male patient in his 20s who presented to the emergency department after sustaining a penetrating gunshot wound to the head.
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