Melanotic neuroectodermal tumor of infancy is rare. Only 3 cases have been reported in the soft tissue of the extremities up to date. It has a typically biphasic feature in morphology. Epithelial and melanotic markers are positive in the epitheliod cells and neuron-specific enolase or synaptophysin is positive in the small blue round cells in immunohistochemistry. Radical resection and close follow-up is the treatment strategy in general situation. Here we report one case of MNTI in the upper extremity with review of the literature. This is the first case of MNTI in the forearm.
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Childs Nerv Syst
December 2024
Department of Neuropathology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Hosur Road, Bengaluru, 560029, India.
Purpose: Melanotic neuroectodermal tumor of infancy (MNTI) is a rare, rapidly growing pigmented neoplasm originating from the neural crest. Predominantly affecting infants, it commonly occurs in the head and neck region. MNTI is often locally aggressive with a high recurrence rate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMelanotic neuroectodermal tumor of infancy (MNTI) is a rare distinctive neoplasm of infants with rapid expansile growth and a high rate of recurrence. Most commonly, the lesion affects the maxilla followed by the skull and orbit. One such case was diagnosed in a 5-month-old boy who presented with rapidly enlarged swelling over the back of the skull.
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Department of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China. Electronic address:
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Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic Surgery, Nemours Children's Hospital, Wilmington, DE.
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Department of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty, Tikur Anbesa Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
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